南方城非传统水资源利用ExploitationofNon-traditionalWater.PDF

南方城市非传统水资源利用 —— 以增城市为例 1,2,3 1,2,3 向 征 ，陈晓宏 （1.中山大学地理与规划学院，广东广州 510275；2 ．中山大学水资源与环境研究中心，广东广 州 510275；3．华南地区水循环与水安全广东普通高校重点实验室， 广东广州 510275 ） 摘要：随着国民经济持续快速的发展，水资源供需矛盾也愈演愈烈，传统水资源的开发利用难以持久支撑经济发 展，因此非传统水资源的开发利用已势在必行。中国南方地区的水资源尽管从总量上看较为丰富，但在某些经济 发展较快，人口较多的城市或地区，同样存在水资源开发强度过大、水质恶化等问题。本文在阐述南方地区非传 统水资源开发利用方式的基础上，以广州的增城区为例，介绍了非传统水资源在南方城市开发利用的经验。 关键词：南方城市；非传统水资源；利用 Exploitation of Non-traditional Water Resources in Southern Cities ——A Case Study on Zengcheng XIANG Zheng1,2,3, CHEN Xiaohong1,2,3 （1.School of Geography and Planning of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou，510275, China; 2. Center for Water Resources and Environment, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou，510275, China; 3. Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Water Security in Southern China of Guangdong High Education Institute, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou，510275, China. ） Abstract: With the rapid economic growth of China, the imbalance between water resources supply and need is becoming increasingly severe. That traditional water resources cannot fully support the sustainable economic development has brought us an imperative task to focus more on the non-traditional water resources. Despite of the relatively abundant water resources amount in Southern China, the issues such as water resources overexploitation and water quality deteriorating are still exist in some developed rapidly and overpopulated southern cities. This paper describes the exploitation modes of non-traditional water resources in South China and introduces some exploitation ex