关于农村学前教育需求现状调查研究.docVIP

关于农村学前教育需求现状的调查研究 ——以定西市新景乡为例 苏晓玲 （河西学院教师教育学院 甘肃张掖 734000 ） 关键词：农村地区 学前教育 需求现状 调查 Abstracts：Pre-school education in Rural Areas plays a very important role among the pre-school education in our country. It is the core element of which has a great influence on the all-round and equitable development of the pre-school education career. It is noteworthy that the demands of early childhood education from those young children and their parents in remote rural areas are top concern during the development of pre-school education and need a depth study. On the basis of former study, my research taking Ding Xi as an example uses the field survey in order to acknowledge and explore the demanding status of pre-school education in distant areas. The result is as the following: there is a lower admission rate for early childhood education; the parents in rural areas lack the understanding for the pre-school education; the demands for the children and their parents of pre-school institutions have a close relation to the rural areas itself. According to the analysis result, my research thinks that there are several reasons to the above conclusion. The main reasons are: not enough attention from the government; imperfect laws for the pre-school education; the influence of transportation of rural areas; the restraint of cultural level of those parents themselves; the lower economic level of those rural families, etc. Based on these, the relevant departments should pay more attention to the needs of pre-school education for those children and their parents as well, and promote the fairness and fullness of the development of pre-school education in our country. Key Words：rural areas pre-school education demanding status survey 一、问题的提出 随着社会的不断发展，人们对教育的需求发生了很大的变化。作为基础教育的起点学前教育，在最近几年也受到越来越多的人的关注。在2012年的两会上，学前教育再次成为两会众多关注焦点之一，许多代表委员纷纷建议，应将学前教育逐步纳入义务教育，形成以公办幼儿园为主导、社会力量广泛参与的学前教育服务网。并将《学前教育法》研究起草工作列教育部2012年工作要点“学前教育需求”的概念——“社会和个人对教育服务产品的有支付能力的需求”，[1]”。 一是关于学前教育价值及理论需求的研究