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Eur Radiol (2016) 26:4089–4097
DOI 10.1007/s00330-016-4259-9
MOLECULAR IMAGING
MR molecular imaging of tumours using ferritin heavy chain
reporter gene expression mediated by the hTERT promoter
Yan Yang 1,2 Ming-fu Gong 1 Hua Yang 1 Song Zhang 1 Guang-xian Wang 1
Tong-sheng Su 1 Li Wen 1 Dong Zhang 1
Received: 2 June 2015 /Revised: 6 December 2015 /Accepted: 28 January 2016 /Published online: 9 March 2016
# The Author(s) 2016. This article is published with open access at S
Abstract Conclusion Reporter gene expression for MRI, using the Fth
Objectives Using the human telomerase reverse transcriptase reporter and the hTERT promoter, may be a useful strategy for
(hTERT) promoter and the modified ferritin heavy chain (Fth) the non-invasive diagnosis of many types of cancer.
reporter gene, reporter gene expression for MRI was exam- Key points
ined in telomerase positive and negative tumour cells and • Modified heavy chain of ferritin can serve as an MR reporter
xenografts. gene
Methods Activity of the reporter gene expression vector • hTERT promoter can direct the expression of reporter gene
Lenti-hTERT-Fth1-3FLAG-Puro was compared to constitu- in cancer cells
tive CMV-driven expression and to the untransfected parental • MR reporter imaging mediated by hTERT promoter can be
control in five tumour cell lines: A549, SKOV3, 293T, U2OS used for cancer diagnosis
and HPDLF. In vitro, transfected cells were evaluated for
FLAG-tagged protein expression, iron accumulation and Keywords Magnetic resonance imaging . Neoplasm .
transverse relaxation. In vivo, tumours transduced by hTERT . Reporter gene expression . Ferritin heavy chain
lentiviral vector injection
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