越窑龙泉及南宋官窑青瓷等我国南方青釉名瓷的元素-硅酸盐学报.PDFVIP

· 1408 · 硅 酸 盐 学 报 2009 年 第37 卷第8 期 硅 酸 盐 学 报 Vol. 37 ，No. 8 2 0 0 9 年 8 月 JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY August ，2009 越窑、龙泉及南宋官窑青瓷等我国南方青釉名瓷的元素组成 模式和显微结构特征 1 2 1 2 1 吴 隽 ，罗宏杰 ，李其江 ，李伟东 ，吴军明 (1. 景德镇陶瓷学院，江西 景德镇 333001 ；2. 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所，上海 200050) 摘 要：浙江是我国乃至世界瓷器的发源地，作为我国南方青釉瓷产地的代表，已先后创烧和发展了最早的瓷器—越窑青瓷、著名的龙泉窑和南宋 官窑青釉瓷等享誉中外的青釉名瓷。在本工作中，采选了这3 类青瓷标本中具有代表性的64 件标本，对这些标本的胎、釉化学组成、显微结构以及 工艺性能进行了综合分析测试，并采用多元统计等数据处理方法，展现了3 类青瓷各自不同的元素组成模式和显微结构特点，并据此探讨了我国南方 3 种青釉名瓷的相互关系和工艺演变。 关键词：越窑；龙泉窑和南宋官窑瓷；元素组成；显微结构 中国分类号：TQ174 文献标志码：A 文章编号：0454–5648(2009)08–1408–07 COMPOSITION MODEL AND MICROSTRUCTURE CHARACTERISTIC OF YUE WARE, LONGQUAN WARE AND SOUTHERN-SONG GUAN WARE 1 2 1 2 1 WU Juan ，LUO Hongjie ，LI Qijiang ，LI Weidong ，WU Junming (1. Jingdezhen Ceramics Institute, Jingdezhen 333001, Jiangxi; 2. Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China) Abstract: Yue ware is widely recognized as the earliest porcelain in China and even in the world, and Zhejiang Province is the main production site of celadon in our country. Up to the Song Dynasty, the famous Longquan ware and Southern-Song Guan ware were also produced on a large scale, and have been the subject of interest worldwide. In this work, the specimens were collected from the Silongkou Yue kiln, Longquan Da kiln and Laohudong Southern-Song Guan kiln, and their chemical compositions, micro-structure and physical properties were systematica