九年级英语Unit_Have_you_packed_yet__全单元.pptVIP

Unit 14 Have you packed it yet? ;现在完成时 have/ has +过去分词 ;now;过去分词的构成;1) 表示到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成的动作。 Now we have planted all the trees. He has just come back. They have built many buildings in this city. ;2) 表示过去发生的动作,强调结果或对现在的影响。 Someone has broken the window. (窗户现在是坏的) I have already lost the key. (我现在没有钥匙) I haven’t read that book yet . (不了解书的内容) I have just cleaned my hands. (手是干净的); 在以上两种用法中常跟already, not…yet, never, just, before, ever, recently等时间继续下去的状语。;3) 表示过去已经开始, 持续到现在, 也许还会继续下去的动作或状态，常与包括现在在内的一段时间的状语连用。 She has learned English for 5 years. He has lived in Beijing since he was born . Has he lived in Shenzhen for 4 years? ;? since 用来说明动作起始时间— “自从……” for用来说明动作延续时间长度— “长达……” 　　I have lived here for more than twenty years.　　I have lived here since I was born.　　My aunt has worked in a company since 1949.　 　　I have not heard from my uncle for a long time.;现在完成时 Present perfect 句型;;I have not (haven’t) seen the film. ;I’ve already had dinner. I ________ ________ dinner ________. 2. He has just finished his homework. He ________ ________ his homework _________. 3. Mum’s cooked the dinner. Mum _______ ________ the dinner. 4. Susan’s learned English at school. Susan ________ ________ English at school.;Have you eaten your breakfast?;I’ve already had dinner. 2. He has just finished his homework. 3. Mum’s cooked the dinner. 4. Susan’s learned English at school. ;（for+表示一段时间的词组，since+表示过去某一时刻的词或词组）谓语只可用延续性动词.;注意: 瞬间动词不能和时间段连用. ;method 1: ;他的爷爷已经去世2年了。 Nick 参军3年了. 他离开深圳好长时间了。 这本书我已借了4个月了. ;method 2: ; He died 10 years ago. --- He has been dead for 10 years / since 10 years ago. 2. He borrowed the book 2 weeks ago. --- He has kept the book for 2 weeks. 3. He bought the motorbike a month ago. ---He has had the motorbike for a month. 4. He arrived here three days ago. --- He has been here since three days ago. 5. They turned on the