我国电动汽车最新进展及发展趋势.docVIP

河南**大学 本科生毕业论文（设计） 题 目 我国电动汽车的最新进展和发展趋势 学 院 专业班级 学生姓名 指导教师 撰写日期：2011年 5 月 5日 摘 要 由于石油资源的不断减少以及由于汽车尾气排放导致的大气污染持续加剧，当今世界节能和环保问题日益引起人们的关注。电动汽车因其清洁无污染、动力源多样化、能源转换率高等优点，逐渐成为人们研究的热点，电动汽车代替传统燃油汽车已成为未来的发展趋势。大力发展电动汽车，是保证我国能源安全，实现中国汽车工业技术跨越式发展和可持续发展的重要选择。我国发展电动汽车产业一直高度重视对研发的支持, 到目前已经产生了大量创新成果, 缩短了与发达国家的技术差距,同时也存在着一些问题和不足。本文首先大致介绍了电动汽车的类型；然后重点叙述了相应类型电动汽车的进展情况，如我国最近上市的一批电动汽车及其性能介绍；还分析了困扰我国电动汽车行业发展的一些问题，随之提出了解决措施；最后对其发展趋势做了科学预测。 关键词：电动汽车；最新进展；发展趋势  The Latest Progress in Electric Vehicle and Its Development Trend Abstract Due to the continuous decrease of petroleum resources and caused by car emissions of air pollution in the world today continued intensifies, saving energy and environmental problems increasingly drawn peoples attention. Electric vehicle non-pollution, power source for its clean energy conversion diversification and higher advantages, gradually become people research hot spot, the electric car instead of traditional fuel cars has become the future trend of development. Electric Vehicle instead of traditional fuel cars has become the future trend of development. Vigorously develop electric vehicle, is the guarantee our countrys energy security, realizing great-leap-forward development of Chinese auto industry technology and sustainable development of the important choice. Chinas development of electric vehicle industry has always attached great importance to the support of RD, up to now has generated a lot of innovation achievements, shortened the technology gap with developed countries, there are also some problems and the insufficiency. This paper first roughly introduces the types of electric cars Then the corresponding types described the progress of electric vehicles, such as China recently listed batch of electric cars and performance are introduced; Also analyzed the