基于单片机的多波形频率计设计（设计成果+说明书+任务书+开通报告）.docVIP

摘要 在电子技术中，频率是最基本的参数之一，并且与许多电参量的测量方案、测量结果都有十分密切的关系，因此频率的测量就显得更为重要。为了实现一个宽领域、高精度的频率计,一种有效的方法是将单片机用于频率计的设计当中。本文采用单片机AT89S52作为系统控制单元, 辅以适当的软、硬件资源完成以单片机为核心的等精度频率计设计。 本文设计的单片机数字频率计能较好的完成课题要求的任务，测量频率的精度较高，在文章中介绍了程序调试过程中的参数修正方法，并在最后对测量结果进行了误差分析。本课题的设计包括信号输入、信号处理、时钟提供、数据处理，数据显示等功能模块的设计方法。频率计的硬件电路是用Protel绘图软件绘制而成，软件部分的单片机控制程序用在Keil uVsion3进行51C语言编写和调试。 关键词：测量 单片机AT89S52 数字频率计 （整合加上下面这段，明天翻译摘要） 本文设计的单片机数字频率计能较好的完成课题要求的任务，测量频率的精度较高，在低频段5KHZ以下，直接用单片机内部的定时/计数器测量信号频率。高频段采取分频的措施，用单片机与双四位二进制计数器D74HC393C、与非门DM74LS00N相结合完成频率计的设计。 Abstract Among electronic technology, frequency is one of the most basic parameters, and result of measuring have a very close relation to a lot of electric parameters, so the measurement of frequency seems even more important. In order to realize a wide-range, high-accuracy cymometer, an effective method is to use one-chip computer for the design of the cymometer. By adopting single chip computer AT89S52 as the system control unit, assisted with the appropriate of the soft and hardware resources in order to complete the frequency meter design which in the core of single chip computer. This subject recommends regarding Single-Chip computer as the key device, include signal input, signal amplify, signal choose, clock offer, data person who reveal function digital design method of cymometer of module still in addition. The hardware circuit of the cymometer is drawing with Protel mapping software, the one-chip computer control procedure of the software part, wrote the C language in Keil uVsion3 . Single-Chip computer, improve the range of measuring frequency. Key words: Measurement, AT89S52 single chip computer ，equal accur acy fr equency meter , 目录 绪论........................................................1 课题背景........................................................1 频率计概述......................................................1 频率计发展现状..................................................2 数字频率计市场前景..............................................3 第二章 数字频率计