回转窑处理钢铁厂含锌粉尘结圈机制的研究.pdfVIP

Metallurgical Engineering 冶金工程, 2017, 4(2), 77-84 Published Online June 2017 in Hans. /journal/meng /10.12677/meng.2017.42011 Study on the Mechanism of Ring Forming in Rotary Kiln of Zn-Bearing Dusts from Ironmaking and Steelmaking Process Leiming Yin, Yun Zhou, Yang Li School of Metallurgy Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan Anhui th th th Received: May 15 , 2017; accepted: Jun. 10 , 2017; published: Jun. 13 , 2017 Abstract The study focuses on ring formation of rotary kiln in the process of treating Zn-bearing dusts from ironmaking and steelmaking process. The chemical composition and phase composition of the ring were analyzed using XRF, SEM and EDS. The results show that the ring consists of iron and iron oxides, and have relative high contents of CaO, SiO , and Al O . The internal layer is mainly 2 2 3 composed of iron wustite and calciclase, and mainly caused by solid phase sintering, comple- mented liquid phase bonding. The middle layer contains much liquid phase, and some iron wustite, the melilite and the spinel. The outer layer is mainly composed of liquid phase, iron wustite and calcium silicate. It is mainly caused by liquid phase bonding. The bond phase is predominantly liquid metallic iron and silicate liquid phase with low melting point. Based on the above results, proposing the following formation mechanism of ring: the accumulation of coal ash and the vari- ous oxides in the material form a low melting point compounds in the kiln, in turn the liquid and solid particle form high viscosity fluids adhere to the wall of rotary kiln. On the b