混凝土结构中英文词汇(上).docVIP

上册： 立方体抗压强度 cube strength 极限状态 limit state ultimate state 预制混凝土 prefabricated concrete 现浇混凝土Cast-in-situ concrete 预应力混凝土 prestressed concrete 设计基准期 design reference period 设计使用年限 design working life 收缩 shrinkage 双筋梁 doubly reinforced section 轴心受压柱 axially loaded column 偏心受压柱 eccentrically loaded column 偏心距 eccentricity 恒荷载 permanent load or dead load 活荷载 variable load or live load 组合系数 combination reduction factor 准永久值系数 quasi-permanent reducing coefficient 结构重要性系数 coefficient of structural importance 界限配筋 balanced reinforcement 超筋 over-reinforced 适筋 under-reinforced 等效应力矩形 equivalent stress block 最小配筋率 minimum steel ratio 最大配筋率 balanced steel ratio 截面有效高度 effective depth 双筋梁 doubly reinforced section T形截面翼缘 flange T形截面腹板 web 有效翼缘宽度 effective flange width 主压应力迹线trajectories of the principal compressive stress 斜裂缝 diagonal crack 腹筋 transverse reinforcement; web reinforcement 箍筋 ties or stirrups 弯起钢筋inclined bars bent-up bars 斜拉破坏 diagonal splitting 剪压破坏 shear compression 斜压破坏 diagonal compression 剪跨比 shear span ratio 名义剪跨比 generalized shear span 配箍率 transverse tie ratio 材料弯矩抵抗图 diagram of bending resistance 不需要面 cut-off section 充分利用面 fully-developed section 充分利用点 fully usable point of bar 理论截断点 theoretical cutting point of bar 实际截断点 real cutting point of bar 锚固长度 anchorage length 绑扎搭接binding lapped splice 钢筋表 bar schedule 连接区段 connection sector 肋梁楼板结构 girder-beam-slab structural system 现浇楼板 cast-in-place slab 预应力楼板 pre-cast slab 刚度 rigidity 弯矩包络图 moment envelope diagram ;ultimate moment diagram 剪力包络图 shear envelope diagram 塑性铰 plastic hinge 无梁楼盖 flat slab 塑性内力重分布法 plastic redistribution of stresses analysis method 弯矩调幅法 the method of amplitude modulation for bending