施肥与地膜覆盖对土壤有机质平衡的影响-生态与农村环境学报.PDFVIP

农村生态环境　1998, 14( 2) : 20—23, 28　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 - Ru al Eco Env i onment 穆　琳　( 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所, 南京　2 10014) 张继宏　关连珠　( 沈阳农业大学) , 0. 010 70 . 043 8 / a , , ; ; , . Effects of Fertilization and Plastic Film Covering on the Balance of Soil Organic Matter M u L in et al ( Institut e of Botany , Jiang su P ov ince and A cademia Sinica, NA NJ IN G 210014) : R ural E co-E nv ironment, 1998, 14( 2) : 20- 23, 28 - , Abstract T he field lo ng te m lo catio n testing method w as used fo the study of the mine alizatio n accumulatio n and balancing of soil o g anic matt e in co n field w ith fe t ilizatio n and plastic film co ve - ing . T he esults of the study show ed that the m ine alization at es of so il o ganic mat te v a ied f om 1. 07% to 4. 38% in field conditio n. F e t ilizatio n and plastic film co ve ing have been p ov ed in the study t o be go od fo the accumulatio n a nd balancing and can inc ease the mine alization at e of soil o g anic m at- te . In the study , net accumulation of soil o g anic ma tte had been occu ed in all the t eatments except the cont ol . It has been p edicted that co ntinuing stable application of o g anic fe tilize s fo y ea s could sig nificantly imp ove t he balance of o g anic matte in soil . Key wordsso il, o g anic matte , balance, mine alization, fe tilization, plastic film, p ediction , 1. , , 140160 g/ kg , 915 g/ kg , , 1. 3 9 a , 6: CK2M2NM + NM