光合作用各部分反应间的动态衔接与协调-生命科学.pdfVIP

17 4 Vol. 17, No. 4 2005 8 Chinese Bulletin of Life Sciences Aug., 2005 1004-0374(2005)04-0341-05 200032 Q945.11 A The dynamic connection and regulation of photosynthetic partial reactions LIU Xian-De, SHEN Yun-Gang* (Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Graduate School of the CAS, Shanghai 200032, China) Abstract: Photosynthesis is the most important chemical reaction on the earth, by which plants convert CO , water 2 and other inorganic materials to organic compounds and oxygen. Photosynthesis consists of a series of partial reaction steps. Photosynthetic apparatus operate adaptively in response to changing environment. The present paper reviewed the dynamic changes in thylakoid membranes during photosynthetic energy conversion, the regulation of ATP/NADPH ratio, the responses of primary reaction to changing light conditions, and the coordination between photosynthetic energy conversion and CO2 assimilation. Key words: photosynthesis; primary reaction; assimilatory power; CO2 assimilation ( ) [1] ( ) [2] 2005-03-21 2005-03-31 (19 75 ) (19 27 ) * 342