Nginx Tomcat实现动静分离.docxVIP

一、什么是动静分离本文的动静分离主要是通过nginx+tomcat来实现，其中nginx处理图片、html等静态的文件，tomcat处理jsp、do等动态文件。二、结构图三、安装1、安装、配置nginx下载nginx与pcre（如果需要使用正则，需要安装pcre）wget?/soft/linux/nginx_php/nginx/nginx-0.8.46.tar.gzwget /soft/linux/nginx_php/pcre/pcre-8.10.tar.gz安装pcretar?zxvf?pcre-8.10.tar.gz ?cd?pcre-8.10/ ?./configure ?make? ?make?install ? cd ..安装nginxtar?zxvf?nginx-0.8.46.tar.gz ?cd?nginx-0.8.46/ ?./configure?--user=www?--group=www?--prefix=/usr/local/nginx?--with-http_stub_status_module?--with-http_ssl_module ?make?? ?make?install ?nginx.conf配置user??www?www; ??worker_processes?8; ??error_log??/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log??crit; ??pid????????/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid; ??worker_rlimit_nofile?65535; ??events? ?{ ???use?epoll; ???worker_connections?65535; ?} ??http? ?{ ???include???????mime.types; ???default_type??application/octet-stream; ????#charset??gb2312; ??????? ???server_names_hash_bucket_size?128; ???client_header_buffer_size?32k; ???large_client_header_buffers?4?32k; ???client_max_body_size?8m; ??????? ???sendfile?on; ???tcp_nopush?????on; ????keepalive_timeout?60; ????tcp_nodelay?on; ????fastcgi_connect_timeout?300; ???fastcgi_send_timeout?300; ???fastcgi_read_timeout?300; ???fastcgi_buffer_size?64k; ???fastcgi_buffers?4?64k; ???fastcgi_busy_buffers_size?128k; ???fastcgi_temp_file_write_size?128k; ????gzip?on; ???gzip_min_length??1k; ???gzip_buffers?????4?16k; ???gzip_http_version?1.0; ???gzip_comp_level?2; ???gzip_types???????text/plain?application/x-javascript?text/css?application/xml; ???gzip_vary?on; ????#limit_zone??crawler??$binary_remote_addr??10m; ????server ???{ ?????listen???????80; ?????server_name??;??????????????####的ip为76 ?????index?index.html?index.htm?index.php; ?????root??/usr/local/nginx/html; ??????#limit_conn???crawler??20;???? ?????????????????????????????? ?????location?~?.*\.(php|php5)?$ ?????{?????? ???????#fastcgi_pass??unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock; ???????fastcgi_pass??:9000; ???????fastcgi_index?index.php; ???????include?fastcgi.conf; ????} ????? ?????l