2016聚焦中考英语（人教版通用）复习课件：第38讲　完形填空.pptVIP

?复读全文，检验答案 把填充后的短文反复阅读一两遍，逐一检查、校对所选答案是否符合短文中心及上下文要求，并确保没有不符合语言规范、不符合语法规则的选项。 很多同学做完形填空题存在一个误区，把很多的时间放到四个选项的比较上，这会降低解题效率。正确做法应是： ①顺藤摸瓜，首先是藤，你拿到文章之后要重点读第一句。 ②瞻前顾后，在文章空格的上下文处，你觉得这个地方需要什么词，带着这个目的在四个选项里找。 ③顾全大局，做一道题时应该在段落里面理解一句话。 ④认清细节，比如考固定搭配的题。 总之要想成功突破完形填空必须做到：研读首尾，抓主题；上下联系，寻信息；左顾右盼，找搭配；思前想后，觅逻辑；语境分析，辨词义；回读检查，补漏洞。 * 人教版 英语 第38讲　完形填空 Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble? One day，two __1__ were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears.They thought the woman looked very __2__．They went up to her and said，“Are you going to town？If you are，we will help carry your basket.” “Thank you，”__3__ the woman，“you are very kind.You see Im weak and ill.”Then she told them that she was now going to market to __4__ the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden. “We are all going to the __5__，”said the boys.“Let us have the basket.”And they took hold of it，one each side.They walked __6__ with the heavy basket，but happily. The other day，I saw a little girl stop and __7__ a piece of orange peel (皮)，which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶)，“I wish __8__ would throw that on the sidewalk，”said she.“Someone may step on it and fall.” Perhaps some may say that these are not __9__ things.That is right.But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart.We must not wait for the __10__ to do great things.We must begin with little things of love. 1.A.boys　 　 B．girls　 　 C．men　 　 D．women 2.A.bored B．tired C．pleased D．surprised 3.A.asked B．told C．replied D．spoke 4.A.bring B．buy C．take D．sell 5.A.town B．market C．garden D．school 6.A.weakly B．quickly C．slowly D．quietly 7.A.take out B．cut off C．put down D．pick up 8.A.nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody 9.A.little B．good C．great D．bad 10.A.pay B．time C．advice D．love A B C D A C D A C B “完形填空”题是一种旨在考查学生语法和词汇知识综合运用能力的典型题型。它结合了单项选择题和短文填空的优点，既考查词语搭配、近义词辨异、动词时态、句型结构、复合句的关联和习惯用法等，又考查了逻辑推理和事理推断能力。同学们只有具备了扎实的语言基本