Unit 4动词时与体习题.ppt

大学英语语法 动词时态练习题 1. Dinosaurs（恐龙） are thought to ___ millions of years ago. A. die out B. have died out C. having died out D. dying out 一些动词的被动形式，如：be believed／found／known／reported／said／supposed／though后常跟不定式完成式，表达“据信，据知，据报道”等意思，不定式的动作发生在被动结构(谓语动作)所表示的动作之前。 2. By next term he ___ at Harvard University for three years. A. will have been studying B. will study C. have studied D. will be studying “by(the end of)+将来时间”出现在句子中，句中谓语动词要用将来完成时或将来完成进行时。 3. When John ____ his own house, he will install built-in stereo speakers in every room. A. has B. will have C. had D. had been 4. This is one of the rarest questions that ___at such a meeting. A. has ever been raised B. are raised C. have ever been raised D. is raised 在结构“This(That／h)is+形容词最高级+名词+定语从句”中，从句谓语通常用完成时态。 6. He wont be free Saturday morning. He __ a meeting. A. shall be attending B. is attending C. has attended D. shall have attended “shall/will be+v-ing”结构可用来表示将来某个时刻正在做某事或表示纯粹将来时间的动作,以及按计划一定会发生的事情。（课件a Page 40) 7. She ___ to see you yesterday, but it rained heavily then. A. wished to have come B. must have come C. came D. had to come 表示“过去想做而未做的事”有下列三种表达方式： ① was (were) +to have done sth． ② wished (intended，desired，hoped，planned，meant) + to have done sth． ③ had wished (had intended，had desired，had hoped，had planned，had meant)d-to do sth． 本题属于第二种表达方式。 8. By the end of this month, he _____his second novel. A. have finished B. will be finishing C. will have finished D. is finishing “by the end of+未来时间”出现在句子中时，句子谓语动词要用将来完成式表达，表示这个动作要在未来的某一时刻前完成; finish表示“完成，结束”，一般不用进行时。 9. The policeman rushed to the spot the minute he ________ of the traffic accident. A. have heard B. heard C. hears D. will hear 名词the minute直接引导一个状语从句，相当于一个连接词，表示“一...就...”。“一得知交通事故的消息，这