国际英语音标辨音.ppt

注意易混音标/i:/和/ei/ ，/e/ /?/ 和/ei/ A friend in need is a friend indeed. Will you be so good as to give me a lift? 1、East or west,home is best. 2、Handsome/h?ns?m/ is as handsome does.（行为美才是真美） 3、A happy black rabbit We have a lot of things to talk about. He laughs best who laughs last. It’s all your fault. Don’t push and pull, it’s made of the wool. I would if I could. 注意易混音标/?/ 和/ei/ No pain, no gain. I always do it again. Haste makes waste.（欲速则不达） He saved a cat. 注意易混音标/?u/，/au/和/?/ As you sow, you will mow. I know what you know. Don’t keep the horse in the house. How about going downtown, now? Don’t spoil boys by giving them too many toys. I have an appointment right now. You should be loyal/l?i?l /to your nation. 注意和汉语拼音p,b的区别 You can practise after super. Basketball is a popular sport in China. I beg your pardon. He found a job in a pub. 注意和汉语拼音t,d的区别 Don’t waste time chatting. But he is not good. Did david dance all day until dark? 注意和汉语拼音k, g区别 A good beginning makes for a good ending. He is not a great guy. Keep off the green grass. 爆破音的特殊情况： 1 、清辅音浊化：当爆破音/p/ /t/ /k/前面有摩擦音，后面紧跟元音时，要改为不送气音。 例如：speak, school, stupid, stop 舌尖齿背摩擦音/θ/ /e/ ：舌尖轻触上齿下边缘，气流从舌齿间的小缝隙穿出，摩擦成音。 /θ/ 为清辅音， /e/ 为浊辅音。 舌尖齿龈摩擦音/s/ /z/：舌前端靠近上齿龈，但不接触，上下齿靠拢，但不咬住，气流由舌端与上齿齿龈穿出，摩擦成音。 /s/ 为清辅音， /z/为浊辅音。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. These/ei:z/ boys made a lot of noise/n?iz/ . 舌面齿龈后部摩擦音/?/ /?/： /?/ 是清辅音， /?/是浊辅音。 注意易混音标/?/ 和/s/ She sells seashells on the sea shore. The shells she sells are surely seashells. So if she sells shells on the seashore, Im sure she sells seashore shells. 破擦辅音 舌面前齿龈后音/d?/ /t?/ ：舌尖和舌端抵住上齿龈后部形成阻碍。发/?/的动作时解除阻碍，气流通过发出破擦音/d?/ /t?/ 。 /t?/ 为清辅音， /d?/ 为浊辅音。 8.29 鼻音辅音 /m/ ：双唇紧闭，软腭下垂，气流从鼻腔逸出，为浊辅音。 /n/ ：舌尖紧贴上齿龈形成阻碍，软腭下垂，气流由鼻腔逸出，为浊辅音。 /?/ ：舌根抬起贴住软腭，发音时软腭下垂，打开鼻腔通道，气流由鼻腔逸出，为浊辅音。