（遵义）2016中考英语 题型专项突破 题型六 语篇填空练习（无答案）.docVIP

题型六　语篇填空 ,五年中考命题规律及趋势 遵义中考2011－2014年词汇运用试题形式为：用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。但是2015年中考增加了语篇填空题。(根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空)。 语篇填空的考查点 1.动词的时态 do—does 2.名词(不可数) trouble—trouble 3.连词so 4.介词after 5.非谓语动词 go－going 6.动词转化为名词 decide—decision 7.动词不定式 leave—(to)leave 8.动词转化为名词 communicate—communication 9.形容词proud(固定短语be proud of) 10.形容词的比较级happy—happier 　　2015年遵义中考语篇填空考点主要集中在名词、动词、形容词、连词和介词上。名词主要考查不可数名词的数及动词转化为名词。动词的考查主要为时态和非谓语动词的变化。对形容词的考查重点在等级的变化上及形容词短语上。 预测2016年遵义中考的语篇填空题上的考点的覆盖面更广。将会增加对副词、数词、语态的考查。 ,解题方法与技巧 该题型旨在考查考生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力，通常所采用的解题步骤为：明确所给词的词性→弄清所给句子的意思→确定空白处所需的词性→正确写出所填的词。具体操作方法如下： 首先，要认真阅读短语，正确理解含有考点的句意，从方框中选准要填的词。 其次，要分析应填词在句中充当的句子成分，正确判断应填词的词性。 再次，要判断所填词应采用的正确词性。若为名词，应注意其单复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式；若为动词，应注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式；若为修饰语，应注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词，而修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句时要用副词；若为代词，注意代词的各种形式；若为形容词、副词，应注意等级变化；若为数词，要注意基数词与序数词的正确选择。 (2015遵义71－80题)阅读短语，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次) municate　trouble　after　go Li Wen is 16-year-old boy.He works hard and (1)______ well in school.It is hard to believe that he used to have much (2)______ in school.His parents moved to the city to look for jobs.(3)______ they couldnt be at home to look (4)______ him.From then on，he became less interested in (5)______ to school and missed classes.Then his parents made a (6)______ to send him to a boarding school.He was shy and had no friends.Life there was difficult for him.One day he told his teacher he wanted to (7)______ the school.His teacher called his parents and advised them to come back and talk with their son in person.Then his parents came back and had a talk with him.This (8)______ changed his life.He realized that his parents would always love him and they would be (9)______ of everything good that he did.Now he is much (10)______ and more outgoing than he used to be. 【主旨大意】主要讲述一个16岁的男孩李稳开始在学校惹麻烦，逃学，对学习不感兴趣，通过与父母交谈，变成一个好学生。 1．does　【解析】句意：他努力学习，在学校表现好。句中缺少并列谓语成分，do well in为固定短语。由works hard可知do使用单数第三单人称形式，故填does。 2．trouble　【解析】句意：很难相信他过去在学校招惹许多______。由上文works hard and does well in school可知此处填trouble“麻