【高分突破】广东省广州市2015年度中考英语 第二部分 中考题型解读 第三大题复习课件 牛津广州版.pptVIP

易混词辨析 14.stop to do与stop doing的区别 两种结构都表示“停止”的意思，但它们的含义截然不同。 (1)stop to do表示“停下来去做……”。(stop是不及物动词，不定式作状语。) (2)stop doing表示“停止做”(stop是及物动词，-ing动词是它的宾语。) 练习: ①They talk with their teacher. ②They talking with their teacher. 15.wear与put on的区别 (1)wear是“穿着；戴着”的意思，重点表示状态。 (2)put on是“穿上；戴上”的意思，强调动作。 练习: ①Lucy is blue trousers and a blouse. ②Don’t be late，oh，and your old clothes. stopped to stopped wearing put on 易混词辨析 16.wish，hope与expect的区别 (1)用wish表示说话人不考虑是否可能实现祝愿，没有可能性的愿望也用wish。(2)用hope则表示说话人认为可能实现。 (3)expect只表示认为某事会发生或有可能发生。如: 练习: ①I I could become French tomorrow. ②I you can help me. ③I that he’ll pass the exam. wish hope expect 易混词辨析 17.used to do, be used to doing和be used to do的区别 (1) used to do意为“过去常常做某事”。 (2) be used to doing意为“习惯做某事”，其中的to是介词，故其后要接V-ing形式。 (3) be used to do意为“被用来做某事”，其中的to do是不定式，用来表目的。 练习: ①The boy used to short, but now he is very tall. ②Tim is used to a cup of coffee in the morning. ③Knives are cut things. be having used to 英语 首页 末页 谢谢！ 易混词辨析 二、易混不定代词辨析 1.some，any 一些 some，any都意为“一些”，既可以修饰或代替可数名词复数，也可以修饰或代替不可数名词。some常用在肯定句中；any多用于否定句、疑问句及条件句中。 练习: ①I have tea here. ②I can’t see tea. 2.many，much 许多 many，much都表示“许多”的意思，主要用于否定句和疑问句中，在肯定句中多用a lot of，lots of等。many修饰或代替可数名词的复数，其反义词是few;而much修饰或代替不可数名词，其反义词是little。 练习:①I didn’t know English people who could speak Chinese. ②Is there water in the bottle? some any many much 易混词辨析 3.few,a few,little,a little few，a few用来修饰或代替复数可数名词；little，a little用来修饰或代替不可数名词；few，little表示否定，意为“很少、几乎没有”；a few，a little表示肯定，意为“一些、少许”。 练习: ①He is now out of work and can earn money. ②I can speak French. ③ students in this school can speak Japanese. ④There are still students in the classroom. little