一讲名词与冠词.pptVIP

定冠词:the 7.表示某个年代 in the 1990’s : 在十九世纪九十年代 8.某些不同名词组成的专有名词前. the Great Wall 不用冠词的情况 1、表示泛指的复数可数名词前或表示一类 人或事物. Do you like bananas? 你喜欢香蕉吗? Computers are very popular? 电脑很受欢迎. 2、不可数名词（包括专有名词、物质名词和抽象名词）前，一般不用冠词，除非是特指或含普通名词的专有名词。 Life is not easy for any of us. 生活对我们来说不容易. Beijing is our capital. 北京是我们的首都. 3、名词前已有物主代词、不定代词、指示代词或名词所有格时，不用冠词。 Some birds will fly to the south in winter. 冬天一些小鸟飞往南方. 即: my, some, this, that, whose, any, no ,each, every等 My books are in your desk. 我的书在你的桌面上. 4、季节、月份或星期几的名词前不用冠词。 We go to school on Sunday. 星期天我们不上学. I was born in April. 我四月出生. 5、在语言,学科,三餐,球类等名词前。 We have dinner at six. 我们六点吃饭. English is difficult. 6、在与by连用的交通工具名词前。 We go to Beijing by plane. 我们乘飞机去北京. go to school go to the school 去上学: 在学校读书 到学校去 in front of In the front of 在…前面:物体外部 到学校去:在事物内部 be in hospital be in the hospital 生病住院 在医院里 Ⅰ.用适当的冠词填空。 1.Here is _____useful book to read. 2.There are sixty minutes in ______hour. 3.____ clouds over _____sea were lovely yesterday. 4.Well build______ 800metrelong bridge. 5.He is fond of playing _______piano while she is interested in playing______ basketball. 课时训练 a an The the an the ／ 1.—Wheres _________ maths teacher? —Hes talking with Sams father. A. a B. an C. the D.／ 2.Though the first letter is _________ “u” in the world useful, we must say“_________ useful book”. A. a,a B./,a C./,an D.an,an 3.Wang Qing is a_________ boy. A. five years old B. five year old C. five year old D. five years old 4.We can see_________ stars at night if it doesnt rain. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of 5.We are thirsty. Please give me_________. A. two cups of tea B. two cups tea C. two cup of teas D. two cups of teas 课时训练 C A B C A * 高考语法复习 名 词 名词 专有名词(Proper Nouns)