不同麻醉方法对腹腔镜盆腔植物神经保留术直肠癌患者排尿及性功能的影响.pdfVIP

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不同麻醉方法对腹腔镜盆腔植物神经保留术直肠癌患者排尿及性功能的影响.pdf

· 254 · JHenanUnivSciTech(MedSci) December2013 Vo1.31 No.4 不同麻醉方法对腹腔镜盆腔植物神经保留术 直肠癌患者排尿及性功能的影响 盛高建 ,姬志林 ,郭中献 ,郑彬龙 ,苏联春 摘 要:目的 探讨不同麻醉方法对腹腔镜盆腔植物神经保留术直肠癌患者排尿及性功能的影响。方法 观 察实施静脉麻醉保留盆腔植物神经保留术直肠癌患者40例(A组)和实施硬膜外阻滞复合静脉麻醉保留盆腔植物神 经保留术直肠癌患者40例 (B组),比较对两组患者排尿及性功能的影响。结果 硬膜外阻滞复合静脉麻醉组的排 尿功能、阴茎勃起功能和射精功能障碍发生率分别是 12.5%、30.O%、35.O%,静脉麻醉组分别为25.0%、60.0%、 65.0%,两组差异具有统计学意义 (P0.05)。结论 硬膜外阻滞复合静脉麻醉保留盆腔植物神经直肠癌根治术 , 低于静脉麻醉患者术后的性功能及排尿功能障碍,有助于提高患者生活质量,且不增加术后局部的复发率。 关键词:盆腔植物神经 ;硬膜外阻滞复合静脉麻醉;静脉麻醉;直肠癌 中图分类号 :R735.3 7 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1672—688X(2013)04—0254—03 TheEffectofTWoKindsofAnesthesiaM ethodsonUrinaland SexualFunctioninPatientswithRectalCancerLaparoscope PcivicAutonom icNervePreservati0n SHENGGao—jian,JIZhi—lin,GUOZhong—xian,etal (ChuxiongMedicalCollege,Chuxiong675000,China) Abstract:Objective Tostudytheeffectoftwokindsofanesthesiamethodsonurinalandsexual function inpatientswithrectalcancerlaparoscopepelvicautonomicnervepreservation. M ethods Eighty patientswithrectalcancerlaparoscopepelvicautonomicnervepreservationwererandomlydivided intotwo groups,eachgroupof40cases.GroupA weregiven intravenousanesthesiamethodandGroupB weregiven comperision of intravenous anesthesia combined with continuous epidural anesthesia. Results The incidenceofurinaryfunction,penileerectileandejaeulatorydysfunctionofgroupAwere25.0% ,60.0% , 65.0% ,andingroupB,theywere12.5%,30.0% ,35.0% whichremainedlowerthanthoseingroupA (P 0.05). Conclusion Rectalcancerlaparoscopepelvicautonomicnervepreservationwithcomperisionof intravenousanesthesia combined with continuous epidural anesthesia method could significantly reduce dysfunction ofurinaland sexualfunction,improve the patients’ quality of life afteroperation,without increa

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