蠕变试验机毕业设计.doc

100KN电子蠕变试验机主机设计 [摘要] 电子蠕变试验机主要是针对金属材料进行长时试验的设备，配置相应的环境模拟系统，它可对金属材料进行“蠕变”、“松弛”和“持久”试验，是大专院校、材料研究和生产的企事业单位试验室比不可少的试验设备。 长时蠕变试验，主要是针对汽车、航空发动机和汽轮机的涡轮叶片，火箭上的密封元件，热电锅炉的壳体，铆钉，斜拉索桥的钢缆，水电工程的大坝等构件材料的长时力学性能的检测，如：蠕变、持久强度、松弛、低周疲劳等，材料不同，环境温度不同的条件下使用性能对这些产品的设计、使用安全、寿命等影响极大。该试验控制系统由电子蠕变试验机主机、数字控制器、高低温环境试验装置、计算机群控编检系统等构成，是一种机电一体化的高技术产品。主机采用由滚珠丝杠、减速机、交流伺服电机构成的机电伺服机构对试样加载，采用高精度、高稳定性的传感器电测系统测量作用到试样上的力和产生的变形。滚珠丝杠减速机交流伺服电机100KN electronic creep test machine host Design [Abstract] E-creep testing machine is mainly for long-metal material testing equipment, configure the environment simulation system, it can be of metal material to creep, relaxation and lasting test, is the tertiary institutions, materials research and production enterprises than laboratory test equipment essential  Long creep test, mainly for automotive, aviation turbine engines and turbine blades, rocket seals, thermal boiler shell, rivets, cable-stayed bridge cable, hydropower dams and other component materials mechanical properties of long-time detection, such as: creep, rupture strength, relaxation, low cycle fatigue, material performance under different environmental temperatures on the design of these products, safe and a great impact on life expectancy and so on. Design must use the appropriate testing equipment, understanding and testing these materials at different temperatures performance. The pilot control system consists of electronic creep test machine host, digital controllers, high-low temperature testing device, The computer group control code inspection system, etc., is a mechanical and electrical integration of high-tech products. Host use by the ball screw, gear, AC servo motor servo mechanism consisting of mechanical and electrical load on the sample, using high-precision, high stability, the role of sensor measuring system to measure the force on the specimen and the deformation [Key words] creep relaxation ball screw servo motor reducer 目录 前言 1 第1章 电子蠕变试验机主机 3 1.1试验机的试验范围 3 1.2技术要求 3 1.2