祈使句+非谓语.pdfVIP

非谓语动词+祈使句 动词不定式 不定式：to + 动词原形 1. Tell him ______ the light. A. to turn B. not to turn on C. to not turn D. not to turn 2. It took us more than two hours _______ the dinner. A. prepare B. preparing C. to prepare D. to be prepared 3. We felt the earth _______. A. move B. moveing C. to move D. be moved 4. The students were made ______ the text ten times. A. read B. reading C. to read D. to be read 5. The chair looks rather hard _______, but in fact it is very comfortable. A. to sit B. to sit on C. sitting D. sit 6. Nobody knows __________next. A. what to do B. to do what C. which to do D. how to do 7. It is very important --______ us ________these words. A. to, to remember B. for, to remember C. for, remember D. for, remembering 8. _______ English well, one must have a lot practice. A. For speaking B. Speaking C. To speak D. Speak 9. I’m going to the library ______ the books. A. return B. borrow C. to return D. to lend 10. We went to town _________ some shopping. A. doing B. did C. to make D. to do 1-5 BBACB 6-10 ABCCD 动名词 （1）动名词作主语 一般情况下表示一种抽象、泛指的动作，而不是一次性的具体的动作。动名词作主语时， 常采用形式主语it 。 Swimming in this river is dangerous. It is dangerous swimming in this river. （2 ）英语中有些动词只能接动名词作宾语，不能接不定式，这些动词有： admit （承认） avoid （避开） can’t help （禁不住） consider （考虑） deny （否认） enjoy （喜欢） excuse （原谅） finish （完成） mind （介意） practise （练习） miss （错过） suggest （建议） I enjoyed ____ （read）this novel. I can’t help ______. （laugh ） 动名词与不定式作直接宾语的比较 ①remember doing sth. 表示 “记得（过去）做过的一件事”。 remember to do sth. 表示“记得要去做某事”。 例如：I remember seeing the man before. ②forget doing sth. 表示“忘记曾做过某事”。 forget to do sth. 表示“忘记去做某事”。 例如：I forgot to turn off the lights when I left the room ③regret doing sth. 表示“对过