科技英语——名词化结构翻译.docVIP

Characteristics of English for Science and Technology General Use of Nominalization Nominalization In linguistics, nominalization is the use of a verb or an adjective as a noun, with or without morphological transformation, so that the word can now act as the head of a noun phrase. The study of the internal structure of words, and of the rules by which words are formed, is called morphology. 单词的内部结构的研究，以及单词形成的规律，被称之为形态学。 名词化指的是把动词、形容词通过一定的方式如加缀、转化等转换成名词的语法过程。 名词化转换形式 用名词替代动词 例1. The paper analyzes the problem and solves it. 在科技英语中则通常说： The paper gives an analysis of the problem and offers a s