基于低碳要求的国际钢铁工业突破性项目现状分析.pdfVIP

基于低碳要求的国际钢铁工业突破性项目现状分析 ·1 · 基于低碳要求的国际钢铁工业突破性项目现状分析 刘清梅 杨学梅 王铭君 （首钢技术研究院，北京 100043 ） 摘 要 随着全球构建碳排放权交易经济体系，钢铁企业对碳成本的重视程度逐渐增强。本文对全球二氧化碳排放现 状进行调查，阐述了基于当前二氧化碳排放基准上的欧盟、日本和中国碳交易建设情况。为了适应未来减少碳排放的 要求，国际上先进的钢铁生产国家对钢铁行业低碳减排突破性项目的推进进入了实质性阶段。本文着重分析了日本环 境友好型炼铁项目COURSE50、欧盟超低二氧化碳排放项目ULCOS 和韩国浦项低碳FINEX 及全氢高炉炼铁项目的 技术进展和未来推进计划，并对项目的前景进行探讨，为我国钢铁行业低碳减排突破性技术的开发提供指导。 关键词 国际, 钢铁, 低碳排放, 交易, 突破技术 Current Status Analysis of the International Steel Industry Breakthrough Projects Based on Low Carbon Requirement Liu Qingmei, Yang Xuemei, Wang Mingjun (Shougang Research Institute of Technology，Beijing 100043, China) Abstract With the construction of the global carbon emissions trading system, iron and steel enterprises pay more attention to the carbon cost gradually. This paper investigates the status of global carbon dioxide emissions, and expounds the carbon trading construction in the European Union, Japan and China on the basis of the current carbon dioxide emission standards. In order to meet the requirements of reducing carbon emission, the low-carbon emission reduction projects in the international advanced steel production countries are into the substantive stages. This paper focuses on the technological process analysis and future plans of Japan environmental friendly iron-making project COURSE50, the European Union ultra-low carbon dioxide emissions project ULCOS and Korea Posco low carbon FINEX and full hydrogen blast furnace iron-making project, and has a discussion on the prospect of these projects, which provide a guidance for the development of Chinese low carbon emission reduction technologies. Key words international, iron and steel