中西医药物治疗巩膜炎的研究进展 李.pdfVIP

Traditional Chinese Medicine 中医学, 2015, 4(3), 63-68 Published Online August 2015 in Hans. /journal/tcm /10.12677/tcm.2015.43011 Review on Treatments of Scleritis with Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine * # Chaoran Li , Yinjian Zhang Department of Ophthalmology, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai # Email: lichaoran_sherry@163.com, zhangyinj@126.com th th th Received: Jul. 27 , 2015; accepted: Aug. 11 , 2015; published: Aug. 20 , 2015 Copyright © 2015 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract Scleritis, also called “episcleritis” in Traditional Chinese Medicine, is an inflammation of sclera tissues. As sclera tissues are compactly composed of collagen fibers and a few of elastic fibers with few cellular constituents and vessels, this disease is uncommon. However, once happened, it has a lingering course due to the slow metabolism of sclera. Drugs mainly include non-steroidal anti-in- flammatory drugs, steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids, immunosuppressive agent, biological agent, herbal extracts and herbal decoction of Traditional Chinese Medicine. This paper reviewed the administration methods and their clinical effects in treating scleritis with drugs mentioned above, analyzed their advantages and disadvantages, and provided medical evidences for clinical medical staff. Keywords Scleritis, Episcleritis, Chinese and Western Medicine, Treatment 中西医药物治疗巩膜炎的研究进展 * #