高考作文得分策略1.pptVIP

英语的句子按结构分为简单句、并列句和复合句。 简单句有五个基本句型： 1.主语+系动词+表语 2.主语+谓语（不及物动词）（+状语） 3.主语+谓语（及物动词）+宾语 4. 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 5. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 并列句是两个简单句通过and, or, but, so 等连接在一起的句子。 复合句是含有一个或一个以上的从句的句子。从句有名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句）、定语从句和状语从句。  经过审题，我们可以列出以下的信息点： 1）We had a discussion. 2)Our streets are crowded with traffic. There are too many private cars. 3)The air is seriously polluted. 4)Some solutions are put forward./ Everyone is encouraged to offer suggestions. 5)Car owners could reduce the use of private cars. 6)They could share their cars with their friends and workmates. 7)The government should do something to improve the public transport system. 8)The government should build more green lanes. 9)The public transport system should be more convenient for citizens. 10)People should be encouraged to use their bicycles. 11)Money ,time and energy will be saved. 12)The measures are friendly to the environment. 请运用我们刚才所提及的名词短语、介词短语、with的复合结构、非谓语短语、并列连词和复合句来整合信息。 名词短语整合信息点2、3。 运用介词短语充当定语整合信息点2、 3; 2、3、4; 11、12。 运用非谓语整合信息7、8、9; 5,8,10; 2,3; 5,6。 运用with的复合结构整合信息6、12。 运用复合句整合信息。 Recently the issue of traffic jams and air pollution caused by private cars has been brought to the concern of all people, especially us students, who came up with some practical suggestion in a discussion(信息点1-4) . In our opinion ,citizens could reduce the use of private cars by sharing with their friends and workmates(信息点5-6). Besides, what really matters is that the government improves the public transport system to make it more convenient for people to travel（信息点7和9）. Meanwhile, the government should have more green lanes built to encourage cycling（信息点8和10） . By taking the above measures, not only can money,time,and energy be saved, but also our city wll turn to be more environmentally friendly.（信息点11和12）.  高考大纲中常用哪些连接词 1.?表示递进;在同一话题上补充内容 另外，还有：and,and then,even,what is more/worse/better,besides,also,moreover, in addition… 2. 表示转折关系 但是， 然而， 相反：but, however, yet,