超纯煤制备技术的研究.pdfVIP

超纯煤制备技术的研究 1，2 1 马砺 ，秦晓阳 （1.西安科技大学 能源学院，陕西 西安 710054；2. 西部矿井开采及灾害防治教育部重点实验室， 陕西 西安 710054） 摘要：半焦俗称兰炭，它是褐煤、低变质煤等在中低温条件下干馏所得的产物。主要产自 于我国的西北地区。所谓的超纯半焦指的是灰分含量小于 4%的超低灰半焦。本研究是主 要通过浮选加工脱灰法和化学脱灰法来提高半焦的品质，增加半焦的附加值，增加企业经 济效益。同时，还可以延长以低变质煤热解分质高效转化产业链，发展循环经济，减少半 焦利用过程中对环境的影响和破坏。另外有利于促进半焦产业发展、打造能源化工基地。 这对增加政府财政收入和改善环境污染有着重要的现实意义。 关键字：超纯半焦，浮选脱灰，化学脱灰，循环经济，半焦末 Ultra-purecoalpreparationtechnology research MA LI1,2 QINXiao-yang1 (1.College ofEnergy Science andEngineering，Xi’anUniversity of Science andTechnology，Xi’an Shaanxi 710054，China;2.Ministry ofEducation Key Laboratory ofWesternMine Exploration andHazard Prevention，Xi’anUniversity of Science andTechnology，Xi’an Shaanxi 710054,China） Abstrct: Carbocoal commonly known as charcoal, it is low metamorphic coal and lignite and under the condition of low temperature in the distillation of the proceeds of the product. Mainly come from the northwest of our country.The so-called ultrapure carbocoal refers to the ash content is less than 4% of the low ash carbocoal. This research mainly through flotation processing de-ashing method and chemical de-ashing method to improve the quality of the carbocoal, increase the added value of carbocoal, increase enterprise economic benefits. At the same time, also can extend the points with a low metamorphic coal pyrolysis efficiently convert the industrial chain, the development of circular economy and reduce the carbocoal using the impact on the environment and damage in the process. In addition to promoting carbocoal industry development,makes the energy chemical industry base.Toincrease government revenues andimprovethe environmentpollutionhasimportantpractical significance. Keywords:Ultrapure carbocoa；Flotation deashing；Chemicaldeashing；The circular economy；At the end ofthe carbocoal