基于复杂网络分析法的养老设施空间配置规划优化-西部人居环境学刊.pdfVIP

ISSUE 5 OCT. 2017 / JOURNAL OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS IN WEST CHINA / 052 DOI: 10.13791/ki.hsfwest 黄勇, 李林, 万丹. 基于复杂网络分析法的养老设施空间配置规划优化——以重庆市主城四区为例[J]. 西部人居环境学刊, 2017, 32(05): 52-58. 基于复杂网络分析法的养老设施空间配置规划优化* ——以重庆市主城四区为例 Spatial Optimization of Old-Age Facilities Based on Complex Network Analysis —Taking Four Districts in Chongqing as Examples 黄 勇 李 林 万 丹 HUANG Yong, LI Lin, WAN Dan 摘 要 快速老龄化背景下老年人养老服务 Abstract: In the context of rapid aging, the demand for old-age care services in the elderly is 需求日益剧增，城市养老设施配置出现“一床 increasing day by day, and the problem of “one bed is hard to find” is found in the allocation  难求”的问题。相较于增加配置规模，从城市 of urban old-age facilities. Compared with the increase of the scale of allocation, it is more 养老设施空间分布及其结构特征出发，探讨 important to explore the spatial configuration of old-age facilities space in terms of spatial 养老设施的空间配置显得更为重要。因此， distribution of urban old-age facilities and their structural characteristics. Therefore, in the 在城乡规划学和复杂性科学的交叉领域，运 crossing field of urban and rural planning and complex sciences, it employs the complex network  用复杂网络分析原理和方法，选取重庆渝中 analysis principles and methods, selects the old-age facilities of Yuzhong District, Shapingba 区、沙坪坝区、南岸区、九龙坡区（以下简称 District, Nan’an District, Jiulongpo District in Chongqing(hereinafter referred to as the four 主城四区）养老设施为研究样本，构建养老 districts) as samples to construct old-age facilities supply network model, build evaluation 设施供给网络模型，建立网络评价指标体 index system, and combined with comprehensive bed utilization analysis of old-age facilities, it 系，综合床位利用率，分析养老设施空间配 illustrates the spatial structure of old-age facilities. It is concluded that the overall stability of the 置结构特征。研究得出，重庆城市养老设施 urban old-age facilities in Chongqin