第二章基本概念和基础知识.PDFVIP

第二章 基本概念与基础知识 内容提要 信源 （Information Source） 二进制与多进制 确定信号与随机信号 能量信号与功率信号 频谱密度 基带与带通 带宽问题 通信术语 信源 （Information Source）  模拟：An analogue signal is defined as a physical time varying quantity and is usually smooth and continuous, e.g. acoustic pressure variation when speaking. The performance of an analogue communications system is often specified in terms of its fidelity or quality, hence the term HIFI –HIgh FIdelity. 