CET翻译解析.pptVIP

CET翻译解析 张俊锋Eric happylongman@ 翻译三部曲 译前准备 动笔翻译 译后把关 译前准备 磨刀不误砍柴功 译前要胸有成竹 Step 1: 分析结构，确定Blank短语/从句? Step 2: 根据意义，确定关键（句型）表达 Step 3: 根据英语表达习惯，确定语序 动笔翻译 单词拼写，不可含糊 语法方面，特别注意 字迹工整，赏心悦目 译后复查 复查三方面： 单词拼写 语法 谓语形式/时态/语态 非谓语动词形式：-ed/-ing/to do 代词/冠词/形容词-副词 名词形数 惯用搭配 译后复查 复查三方面： 单词拼写 语法 谓语形式/时态/语态 非谓语动词形式：-ed/-ing/to do 代词/冠词/形容词-副词 名词形数 惯用搭配 08.12最新四级翻译解析 87. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems ______________ (他们至今还没有答案) 88. ______________（大多数父母所关心的）is providing the best education possible for their children. 89. You‘d better take a sweater with you ________(以防天气冷). 90. Through the project, many people have received training and _____________(决定自己创业). 91. The anti-virus agent was not known ____________________ (直到一名医生偶然发现了它) 翻译解析续 87. After graduation, Betrand had ample opportunity to ____ (使他们所学的知识得以检验). 88. Although ______(我已为此绞尽脑汁), I’ve not been able to come up with anything. 89. When you’re learning to drive, having a good teacher __________(效果大不相同). 90. When you realize that no one owes you happiness or anything else, you’ll stop ___________(认为别人的帮助是理所当然的).91. It would be wrong to describe society_____ (纯粹从经济方面). 要点：动词?谓语？非谓语？ 四六级填空翻译部分往往含有动词，那么该翻译成谓语，还是非谓语？形式到底该如何确定呢？ 请记住口诀： 若是（分）句翻谓语， 谓语不缺非谓语。 主宾动名不定式， 状语一般用分词。 不定介to要分清， 前者动名后不定。 实战翻译练习：四级2008/06 87. Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research _________ .(能应用于新技术的开发) 88. I can’t boot my computer now. Something __________(一定出了毛病)with its operating system. 89. Leaving one’s job, _____________ (无论是什么工作), is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring. 90. _________(与我成长的地方相比), this town is more prosperous and exciting. 91. _________(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill. 实战翻译练习：六级2008/12 82. He designed the first suspension bridge , which_____ (把美观与功能完美地结合起来). 83.It was very dark, but Mary seemed to____ (本能地知道该走哪条路). 84. I don’t think it advisable that parents____ (剥夺孩子们的自由) to spend their spare time as they wish. 85. Older