专业英语考试题目答案.docVIP

明德学院2010—2011学年第2学期工商081，082班 《专业英语》期末考试作业题 姓名： 班级： 学号： 关于期末考试注意事项： 期末总评成绩由平时成绩和此次期末考试作业组成，平时成绩占30%或40%，主要参考考勤和平时作业评定；此次期末考试作业占60%或70%； 此次期末考试作业请在课后完成，开卷但一定要独立完成； 课堂教学按计划上到第18周，请按时到教室上课；此次期末考试作业最迟应于第18周上课时交给老师。 Ⅰ将下列句子翻译成英文：30分 由于自然资源分布不均，一个国家不可能生产出自己所需要的所有东西。 As natural resources are unevenly distributed in different countries, a country cannot produce everything it needs. 总之，消费者花的钱是一个信号，它能告诉人们他们希望得到什么样的产品和服务。 To summarite: the money consumers spend is a signal- a kind of economic vote telling producers what goods and services they want to see produced. 一个公司选择出口自己产品的方式会对自己的出口计划和具体的市场策略产生显著影响。 The way a company chooses to export its products can have a significant effect on its export plan and specific marketing strategies. 我们查阅了订单，发现你们的订货量今年一季度是去年同期的2倍，这表明你们销售我们的产品一直做得成功。 In checking our books, we find that you have purchased from us twice as much the first there months of this year as you did in the first there months last. This indicates to us that you have been successful in retailing our merchandise. 在国际贸易中，进出口的商品必须经过很长的运输过程，在有些情况下，这些商品会受到损失。 In international trade, imported or exported good usually must go though long procedures of transportation, and in some case they may possibly suffer from losses or damages. 在进行出口业务时，必须清楚的了解出口交易面临的各种风险，并且约定双方的责任。 In exporting, it is necessary to make the risks of a transaction clear-cut and stipulate both parties responsibility. Ⅱ 将下列句子翻译成中文：30分 TOKYO stocks tumbled the most in more than two years on Monday as traders reacted to the earthquake and tsunami that devastated factories and infrastructure across Japan. 受地震和海啸破坏工厂和基础设施的影响，日本股市在星期一创造了两年来的最大单日跌幅。 China slashed the maximum retail price for more than 1200 types of antibiotics and circulatory system drugs on Monday. 中国在星期一对超过1200种抗生素和系统循环药物实行最高零售价。 The United States economy added 216,000 jobs in March, as the nation continues a modest recovery. The unemployment rate last month was 8.8