词根词缀(全).docVIP

A- = on aback 向后 aboard 在船上，在飞机上， abroad 在国外 ahead 在。。。之前 alive 活的，继续活动的 asleep 睡着的 away 在远方；离去 a - = intensive(加强语气) alike 相似的，同样的 aloud 大声地 amaze 使吃惊；使惊愕 arise 起来；上升 arouse唤起；激起 ashamed 羞耻的；惭愧的 await 等候；期待 awake 吵醒；唤醒 ab- = from, away from, off abnormal 变态的，不正常的（离开标准） ab– (away from) + norm(rule) + al(形容词字尾) abrupt 突然地；唐突的 ab– (away) + rupt(to break) absorb 吸收；并吞；使全神贯注 ab–(off) + sorb(tu suck up) abuse 滥用；妄用 （不合乎正确用法）ab– (from)+use(使用) abundant 丰富的；充足的 ab-(away) + und(to wave)+ -ant(形容词字尾) advance 前进 adv- =ab-(from) + ance(before) a- = ac- = ad– = to, at, for abandon 放弃；舍弃 a– (to) + bandon(order) achieve 完成；实现 a– (to) + chieve(chief) amass 积聚 a– (to) + mass(一团) amount 总计；数量；总数 a– (to) + mount(mountain) avenue 大街；林荫大道a– (to) + venue(to come) accept 零售；接受 ac-(to)+cept(to take) acclimate 使服水土；使适应新环境ac-(to)+ climate(气候) accumulate 堆积；积聚ac-(to)+ cumulate(to heap up) accustom 使习惯ac-(to)+ custom(习惯) ackonwledge 承认ac-(to)+ know(to know)+ -ledge(名词字尾) acquire 获得ac-(to)+ quire(to seek) adapt 使适应；使适合ad-(to)+ apt(to fit) addict 使沉溺；使热衷ad-(to)+ dict(to say) admire 赞赏；钦佩ad-(at)+ mire(to wonder) advent 到来；来临ad-(to)+ vent(to come) advocate 倡导（者）；提倡（者）ad-(to)+ voc(to call)+ -ate(动词字尾) affirm 确认；断言（使坚固）af- = ad- (to)+ apply 应用；申请ap- = ad-(to)+ ply(to fold) arrange 安排；整理；ar- = ad-(to)+ range(to rank) arrest 逮捕；阻止；妨碍ar- = ad-(to)+ re- (back) + st(to stand) asssume 假定；担任；采用as- = ad-(to)+ sume(to take) attach 附上；附属；使迷恋at- = ad-(to)+ tach(to stake拴) attain 到达；成就；完成at- = ad-(to)+ tain (to touch) attract 吸引；引诱 at- = ad-(to)+ tract(to draw) a- = ex- = out, extremely amend 修正；改善 a– (out) + mend(fault) avoid 避免 a– (out) + void (to empty) al- = all almighty 万能的 almost 几乎；差不多 alone 单独的 anti- = against, opposite toauto- = self autobiography 自传auto- (self) + bio(life)+graphy(writing) autography 手迹；亲笔签名 automatic 自动的 automobile 自己移动的 Be- = to make befool 愚弄 be- + fool(傻人) befriend 对待。。。如朋友；照顾be- + friend belittle 贬低;轻视 be- + little(卑微的) become 成为 be- = by because 因为be- + cause(理由) beside 在旁