大学英语四级强化训3.doc

大学英语四级强化训练 —— Vocabulary and Structure 答案 Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. In order ____ , the field along the semiconductor under the gate must increase. ???? A)to the current to increase ???? B)for the current to increase ???? C)for the current increasing ???? D)to the current increase???? ??The correct answer: b ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选B）。“in order to + 动词原形”在句中作目的状语，有时不定式前加for短语作其逻辑主语。 2. If I had more time, I should take ____ golf as a hobby. ???? A)to ???? B)on ???? C)over ???? D)up???? ??The correct answer: d ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选D）。take up意为“开始（某种爱好），从事（某项活动）”，符合句意。take to“喜欢，养成（某种爱好）”；take on“承担（任务），呈现，接受”；take over“接受，接收”，均不符合句意。 3. Our English professor is a man of German ____ . ???? A)birth ???? B)origin ???? C)source ???? D)breed???? ??The correct answer: b ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选B）。(a man of German) origin意为“（具有德国）血统（的人）”。 4. It took us only a few hours to the paper off all four walls. ???? A)shear ???? B)stroke ???? C)scrape ???? D)`chip???? ??The correct answer: C ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选c.scrape vt．“刮，擦”（如 He scraped his bots clean before coming Into the house；scrape off the paint; scrape the paint off the door） shear v. “剪（羊毛）；修剪（薄薄的一层）” stroke v.抚摸 chip vt.削（或凿）下（屑片或碎片） 5. Look at these clouds. ____ . ???? A)It is to rain ???? B)Itll rain ???? C)Itll be raining ???? D)Its going to rain???? ??The correct answer: d ??Your answer:() ??讲评： ?本题应选D）。be going to do sth.表示“打算，想要做某事，即将发生某事”，口语中常用；be to do sth.表示“计划，安排做某事，即将发生某行为”，但不能用it作主语；而will表示“预测”，用于正式的通告，如正式的广播、电视中的天气预报。本句是说话人对天气情况的推测，应用be going to do sth.。 6. He tried to ____ his involvement in this scheme, but he finally gave in and confessed. ???? A)reject ???? B)deny ???? C)refuse ???? D)decline????