M8U4高考考纲词汇精讲.doc

Module8 Unit4 高考考纲词汇精讲精练 编写人：陈尚琢 1. view n. 观点，见解，看法；景色, 风景视野, 视线观看’s view /from one’s point of view 在某人看来 in view of 鉴于，由于，考虑到 be in view/come into view 在(进入)视野中 get a good view of 清楚地看到…的景色 view…as 把…视为，看作 ________ the whole city. 2）Bitter cold in this winter _______ a sign of global warming according to some scientists. 3）________ some adults, it is a waste of time to surf the Internet for fun. 4）When we flew over the Sahara Desert, the beautiful lake ________. 5）______?these facts, the government had to change their original policy. 2. interrupt v. 打断，打扰(工作，讲话等) 【辨析】 interrupt vt. 中断，阻断，插嘴，打扰 disturb vt. 扰乱，惊动，妨碍；使搅乱，使骚动 【练一练】 1）Traffic has ________ ________ by the floods. 2）He threw a stone into the water and _________ the smooth surface of the lake. 3）她获悉母亲得病后感到心神不宁。 She ________ ________ by her mother’s illness. 4）打断别人的谈话是不礼貌的。 It is impolite ________ ________ others’ conversation. 3. defense n. 保卫，防护，辩护 in defense of/in one’s defense 保卫，防护，为……辩护 defend vt. 保卫，防御，辩护 defend from/against 保卫，防护，为……辩护 【练一练】 1）我必须为她说句话，她工作十分努力。 I must say _______ _______ _______ that she works very hard. 2）他捡起一根棍子自卫，以防被狗咬。 He picked up a stick to _______ _______ _______ the dog’s bite. 3）为了捍卫国际和平，他们付出了年轻的生命。 They died young _______ _______ _______ international peace. 【辨析】 defend 指采取积极措施以抵御外来的威胁或攻击还可以表示“为……辩护”采取措施，使之不受伤害或损害“为了保存,留存而进行的维护，保护” guard?? 指小心警觉、注意观察、戒备, 保护某事物，以防实际发生或潜在的攻击或伤害”. regardless of 不管，不顾 regard n. v. 认为；注意；敬重 regard as 视作,认为 give regards to sb. 问候某人 regarding prep. 关于，有关（=in/with regard to） 【练一练】 1) He _________ as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics.(重庆08) A .regarded B .was regarded C. has regarded D. had been regarded 2) This special school accepts all disabled students, _________ educational level and background.(江苏09) A . according to B . regardless of C. in addition to D. in terms of 3）请代我问候你的父亲。 ___________________________________.(翻译) 【提醒】