测控技术与仪器专业英语张凤登电子课件UNIT2PowerGenerationandTransmission.pptVIP

UNIT 2 Power Generation and Transmission 2.1 Text Electromagnetic Induction 电磁感应 UNIT 2 Power Generation and Transmission UNIT 2 Power Generation and Transmission UNIT 2 Power Generation and Transmission UNIT 2 Power Generation and Transmission UNIT 2 Power Generation and Transmission 尚辅网 / New Words: induction n. 感应，感应现象 deficit n. 缺少，亏损，赤字 deficiency n. 缺乏，缺少 deficient a. 缺乏的 Eq. n. equation，方程式 e.g. Thus, Eqs. (3) hold. 这样，方程式（3）成立。 perpendicular a. 垂直的 weber n. 韦伯（磁通量单位） coulomb n. 库仑（电量单位） newton n. 牛顿（力的单位） intensity n. 电流强度， magnitude n. 大小，流量 gradient n. 梯度 potential gradient（电位梯度） stationary a. 静止的，不变的 Notes: flux density 磁通密度 at right angles to 和…垂直 potential gradient 电势梯度 The electric field intensity E due to this force is given in magnitude and direction by the force per unit positive charge. 由力产生的电场强度E，即每单位正电荷受力的大小和方向。 The use of abbreviation: EMF electromotive force（电动势） CEMF counter electromotive force（反向电动势） Exercises 1. Answer the following questions. Each free electron experiences a force due to its motion through the field. The electrons will move along the conductor. The electrons will stop moving when the forces due to the action of the conductor through the magnetic field are balanced by electrostatic forces. The electrons will return to their normal distribution. The electric field intensity E is given in magnitude and direction by the force per unit positive charge. θ is the angle of conductor motion direction to the magnetic filed. It can be done by an instrument. An emf would be induced. 2. Fill in the following blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary. ⑴ to ⑵ parallel ⑶ through (4) Due to 【检查点】due to 的用法。这里“due to”作为介词，当“由于”、“多亏”讲。 (5) collect 译文：大量的正电荷聚集在云的底部时，它们变得非常强大，足以强行在空气中穿过。 (6) is determined 译文：并非所有信息都具有相同的价值，特别是因为价值是由对数据感兴趣的用户确定的。 (7) The rest 译文： 文章的剩余部分将阐述并示范如何操作这些情况。 (8) magnitude（n. 幅度） 2.2 Reading and Tr