天文学.W14.致密星体.ppt

* http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Landau_Lev.html * J. Robert Oppenheimer was an american physicist, director of the World War II effort to develop nuclear weapons, the Manhattan Project, at Los Alamos. * During the moment of implosion of a massive star—just prior to the supernova explosion itself—the electrons in the core violently smash into the protons there, forming neutrons and neutrinos. The neutrinos leave the scene at (or nearly at) the speed of light, accelerating the collapse of the neutron core, which continues to contract until its particles come into co