GSM-R技术及应用发展研究.doc

GSM-R技术及应用发展 摘????要 铁路是我国国民经济的大动脉，铁路的运输能力直接影响着我国国民经济的发展。进入21世纪，随着铁路跨越式的发展，铁路通信系统也迎来了划时代的转变，近年来随着运输量的日益增长，使得列车重量加大，列车编组加长。 GSM-R技术是基于成熟、通用的公共移动无线通信系统GSM平台之上，专门为满足铁路应用而开发的数字式移动无线通信技术。在铁路通信中，它能够提供定制的附加功能，如优先级和强插功能、话音组呼及广播功能、位置寻址及功能寻址和安全数据通信等，是一种经济高效的综合数字移动通信系统。铁路无线全球通信系统GSM-R的建设和使用，表明中国铁路正不断吸取国外铁路的先进经验和成果，努力提升自身的经济技术结构和规模水平，加快发展步伐，争取在较短时间内运输能力满足国民经济和社会发展的需要，主要技术装备达到或接近国际先进水平。 Abstract Railway is the main artery of Chinas national economy, the railway transport capacity of a direct impact on the development of our national economy. In the 21st century, with the railway by leaps and bounds in the development of railway communication systems have also ushered in an epoch-making changes in recent years with the growing traffic,牋making the train to increase the weight of the train formation length. GSM-R is based on mature technology, the general public mobile radio communication system GSM platform, specifically for the railway to meet the application and development of the digital mobile wireless communication technology. In the railway communication, it can be customized to provide additional features such as priority functions Interpolation and strong, the group calls and voice broadcasting capabilities,牋addressing the location and function of addressing security and data communications, is a cost-effective integrated digital System for Mobile Communications. Railway global wireless communication system GSM-R and use of the building, indicating China Railway is abroad, and continuing to draw on the advanced experience of the railway and the results of efforts to upgrade its economic structure and technological level of the scale, speed up the pace of development in the relatively short period of time for transport capacity National Economic and Social Development to meet the needs of major technical equipment to reach or approach advanced international standards. 目录 1??绪论... 1 2??GSM-R系统的介绍... 2 2.1??GSM－R系统组成... 3 2.2??GSM-R工作频率... 3 2.3??GSM-R系统结构与覆盖... 4 2.4??GSM-R