认知无线电中频谱空洞统计特性分析与分配-论文.pdfVIP

A pr V ol N o doi : ./ j .issn . . . . T N A Statistical spectrum analysis and allocation in cognitive radio networks H UA N G J ie , ZE N G X iaop ing , J IA N X in , TA N X iaoheng , Z H A N G Y aole ( College of Com munication Engineering , Chongqing U niv . , Chongqing , China) Abstract : T he bandw idth of spectrum holes is time varied in cognitive radio netw orks w ith dynamic spectrum environment , w hich leads to the traditional static spectrum allocation poor performance . T o solve this issue , this paper derives the probability density f unction of bandw idth of spectrum holes and presents a novel spectrum allocation algorithm based on the stochastic multiple knapsack problem . Simulation results illustrate that the proposed algorithm can achieve a better performance than the existing algorithm s w hen the bandw idth of spectrum holes is time varied . Key Words : cognitive radio ; spectrum allocation ; spectrum holes ; statistical multiple knapsack problem Cog nitive Radio CR Secondary U ser S U Primary U ser P U Fenton Wilkinson Sig nal to Interf erence plus Noise Ratio SIN R Second Order Cone CDJX Y CS T CJCY J A