英语词汇学 The Role of Context.pptVIP

Context clues vary a great deal but can be summed up as follows: ⑴Definition （定义） ⑵Explanation （解释说明） ⑶Exemplification （例证、范例） ⑷Synonymy （同义词） ⑸Antonymy （反义词） ⑹Hyponymy （上下位关系） ⑺Relevant Details （有关细节） * The Role of Context Eng092 杜月，李静，刘霁月 The role of context Ⅰ. Elimination of Ambiguity (消除歧义) Ⅱ. Indication of Referents (限定所指) Ⅲ. Provision of clues for Inference of Word Meaning (为推测词义提供线索) Ⅰ Elimination of Ambiguity Cause of Ambiguity ① Polysemy(多义词) used in inadequate context ② Homonymy(同形同音异义词) used in inadequate context ③ Grammatical structure ①John ran