塑料小包装润滑油桶车间工艺设计毕业设计.doc

摘　　要 塑料小包装润滑油桶是以高密度聚乙烯为主料，经中空吹塑成型。由于其优良的刚性、韧性、耐环境应力开裂性、气密性等性能，使其在国民经济许多领域得到越来越广泛的应用。本设计的主要任务是进行350万只/年塑料小包装桶车间工艺设计，设计从工艺可靠、低成本、高性能等方面考虑，设计出了具有较高效益的生产工艺和管理方案。设计概述了塑料小包装桶的市场需求及发展情况，并对塑料制品的质量标准也作了简单的叙述，并从生产原料、生产方法、产品方案、主要生产设备及车间地址等方面进行了设计和选择。设计说明书主要包括绪论、工艺流程设计、物料衡算和能耗计算、设备设计与选型、车间地址的选择、厂房布置、安全环保、车间定员、成本估算等方面内容。 关键词：塑料小包装润滑油桶 工艺设计 吹塑成型 生产成本估算  Abstract Small plastic packaging lubricating oil is made of high density polyethylene as raw material, through the hollow blow molding. Because of its excellent rigidity,toughness, resistance to environmental stress cracking resistance, air tightness performance, which is widely used in many fields of national economy. The main task of this design is 3500000 / year small plastic packaging barrel workshop design, design considering the reliable technology,low cost, high performance and other aspects, design the production process and management scheme with high efficiency. Design overview of market demand and the development of small plastic packaging barrel, and the quality standard of plastic products are briefly described, and the production of raw materials, production methods, products, mainly the production of equipment and plant address and other aspects of the design and selection. Design manual mainly includes introduction, process design, material balance andenergy consumption calculation, design and equipment selection, shopaddress of choice, plant arrangement, safety and environmental protection,workshop staff, cost estimation etc.. Keywords:Small plastic packaging lubricating oil Process design Blow molding Production cost estimation 目 录 摘　　要 1 Abstract 1 第一章：绪论 6 1.1塑料小包装润滑油桶的市场需求和发展情况 6 1.2 产品标准 7 1.2.1容量、质量、尺寸的控制 7 1.2.2外观、壁厚 8 1.2.3.产品性能检测: 9 1.3设计依据 11 第二章 原材料及生产方法的选择 12 2.1 原料选择及生产配方 12 2.1.1 塑料小包装润滑桶的原料选择 12 2.2 生产方法选择 14 2.3工艺流程设计及工艺参数 16 2.3.1 塑料小包装桶中桶的工艺流程设计 16 2.3.2（桶盖）生产流程设计 17 2.3.3主要工艺参数 17 2