基于tcp╱ip协议的嵌入式火警报警系统.doc

基于TCP/IP协议的嵌入式火警警报系统 熊小志 江西财经大学软件与通信工程学院，，， Email: shxxzloved@163.com 摘从古至今，火灾就是严重威胁人类生命财产安全的隐患之一，世界上火灾监控系 统的使用已有100多年的历史了。人们对火灾的预防经历了从无到有，从人工看守到无人 监控的过程。现阶段，随着人力资源的短缺，自动化、智能化以及集预测和警报于一体的 火警警报系统的研究迫在眉睫。在我国，随着建筑防火规范的实施，火灾监控系统在消防 工程中已得到了广泛的应用，火灾监控技术也有了很大的发展。近些年来，我国的建筑市 场非常活跃，高层建筑特别是智能建筑的兴起，对建筑物火灾监控系统提出了越来越高的 要求。随着基于TCP/IP技术的国际互联网（Internet）的遍布，将火警警报系统接入互 联网将是一种有效的选择。本文在分析和比较了国内外火警警报系统的研究后，为满足无 人监控、自动化网络预警等要求，提出了一种基于TCP/IP协议的嵌入式火警警报系统模 型，该系统结构简单，价格低廉，且能移动监控，安装便捷。 本文基于TCP/IP协议的互联网接入的嵌入式火警警报系统。文章将从嵌入式系统及火警警报系统的研究背景和现状着手，简单地介绍了TCP/IP协议等相关背景知识，进而着重讲述了本系统的整 体设计思路和各模块实现研究表明，该系统具有价格低廉、网络通信、稳定可靠，能满足火警监控及警报的实际要求 Based on TCP/IP protocol embedded fire alarm system Xiaozhi xiong Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanchang, China Email:shxxzloved@163.com Abstract: Down through the ages,fire accident is one of the potential safety hazards which seriously threats people s lives and property,so humans have developed and used fire accidents detected and monitored system for hundreds years.The history of this system is from personal guards to non-attended substation,and with the shortage of labor automatic and intelligent system more and more interest people.With the implementation of building fireproofed principle,fire detected system is broadly applied,which as a result greatly developed it.Because of the high rise building s burgeoning,the request to fire alarm system is more and more strict and rigid.Moreover,for the widely usage of Internet,it must be effective to combine single fire alarm system to the Internet.This paper proposed a embedded fire alarm system based on TCP/IP protocol after analyzing and comparing some existing fire alarm system.This system is of simple structure and cheap price, as well as in mobile monitoring and fast installing. The paper started with introduction of the embedded system and some background of fire alarm system,and then simply introduced some knowledge of TCP/IP protocol.Next I introduced the