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现在完成时专题复习
现在完成时专题复习
基本结构:_______________(助动词)+_________________
请用现在完成时完成下列句子:
I ____________(not hear) from my sister yet .
They ___________already ____________(move) house .
__________the students ____________(finish) their homework yet ? Yes , they have .
I ______________(be) here for ten years .
Jack _____________(know) her since three years ago .
过去分词的构成:
规则变化:
stay __________ 2. stop _________3. study ____________4. play ___________
不规则变化(见P121 不规则动词表)
be ________2.teach ________3. take _________4. forget ___________
buy _________6. see _________7.hear __________8.keep ____________
9.learn __________10.write ________11.wear ________12.know _________
用法:
表示发生在过去的事,但和现在有联系或对现在又影响。和其常用的时间副词有:already , just , ever ,yet , never , recently .
表示过去开始并持续到现在的动作或情况,常与for或since引导的时间状语连用。
for:后接时间段; since : 后接时间点.
A.选用适当的词填空I have ______ read the book, so I know nothing about it.? ?
②Have you had lunch______?
③I have been here ______ half an hour.???
④Has she lived in Nanjing ______she was born?
B. 用 already 或 yet1). Have they taken down the old pictures ______? No, not ___________.2). Most of us have finished our compositions ________C.用 since或 for1).We have learned English Grade Three in primary school.
2).We have learned English _______?five years.
3).He hasn’t felt well _______??last night. Has he seen the doctor?
4).I have read this story book _______?three days ago. I haven’t finished reading it yet.
5). It has snowed _______??two days. Everything is covered with snow.D. 用never, ever, already , yet, for, since填空1). I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2). Jack has _________ finished his homework ________ an hour ago.3). Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.4). “Have you ________ seen the film?” “No, I have ________ seen it.”5). “Has the bus left _______?” “Yes, it has _________ left.”
现在完成时和一般过去时的区别:
现在完成时强调发生在过去的动作与现在的联系, 而一般过去时只表示过去,与现在无关。在含有表示‘过去’的时间状语的句子中,只用一般过去时,不用现在完成时.
用动词的适当形式填空:
1._________you _________my food ? Ye
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