现在完成时专题复习.doc

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现在完成时专题复习

现在完成时专题复习 基本结构:_______________(助动词)+_________________ 请用现在完成时完成下列句子: I ____________(not hear) from my sister yet . They ___________already ____________(move) house . __________the students ____________(finish) their homework yet ? Yes , they have . I ______________(be) here for ten years . Jack _____________(know) her since three years ago . 过去分词的构成: 规则变化: stay __________ 2. stop _________3. study ____________4. play ___________ 不规则变化(见P121 不规则动词表) be ________2.teach ________3. take _________4. forget ___________ buy _________6. see _________7.hear __________8.keep ____________ 9.learn __________10.write ________11.wear ________12.know _________ 用法: 表示发生在过去的事,但和现在有联系或对现在又影响。和其常用的时间副词有:already , just , ever ,yet , never , recently . 表示过去开始并持续到现在的动作或情况,常与for或since引导的时间状语连用。 for:后接时间段; since : 后接时间点. A.选用适当的词填空I have ______ read the book, so I know nothing about it.? ? ②Have you had lunch______? ③I have been here ______ half an hour.??? ④Has she lived in Nanjing ______she was born? B. 用 already 或 yet1). Have they taken down the old pictures ______? No, not ___________. 2). Most of us have finished our compositions ________ C.用 since或 for 1).We have learned English Grade Three in primary school. 2).We have learned English _______?five years. 3).He hasn’t felt well _______??last night. Has he seen the doctor? 4).I have read this story book _______?three days ago. I haven’t finished reading it yet. 5). It has snowed _______??two days. Everything is covered with snow. D. 用never, ever, already , yet, for, since填空 1). I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him. 2). Jack has _________ finished his homework ________ an hour ago. 3). Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years. 4). “Have you ________ seen the film?” “No, I have ________ seen it.” 5). “Has the bus left _______?” “Yes, it has _________ left.” 现在完成时和一般过去时的区别: 现在完成时强调发生在过去的动作与现在的联系, 而一般过去时只表示过去,与现在无关。在含有表示‘过去’的时间状语的句子中,只用一般过去时,不用现在完成时. 用动词的适当形式填空: 1._________you _________my food ? Ye

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