长春市吉林大学考博英语真题精解.pdf

中国考博辅导首选学校 吉林大学考博英语真题精解 WhydosomanyAmericansdistrustwhattheyread intheirnewspapers? The American Society of Newspaper Editors is trying to answer this painful question.The organization isdeep intoa long self-analysis known as the journalism credibility project. Sad to say, this project has turned out to be mostly low-level findings about factual errors and spelling and grammar mistakes, combined with lots of head-scratching puzzlement about what in the world those readers really want. But thesourcesofdistrustgoway deeper.Most journalists learn toseetheworldthroughasetofstandardtemplates （patterns） into which they plug each days events. In other words, there is a conventional story line in the newsroom culture that provides a backboneandaready-madenarrativestructureforotherwiseconfusing news. Thereexistsasocialandculturaldisconnectbetweenjournalists and theirreaders, which helps explainwhy the standard templates of the newsroom seem alien to many readers. In a recent survey, questionnaires were sent to reporters in five middle size cities around the country,plus one largemetropolitan area. Then residents in these communities were phoned at random and asked the same questions. Replies showthatcomparedwith otherAmericans, journalistsare more likely to live in upscale neighborhoods, have maids, own Mercedeses,andtradestocks,andtheyrelesslikelytogotochurch, 中国考博辅导首选学校 do volunteer work, or put down roots in a community. Reporterstendtobepartofabroadlydefinedsocialandcultural elite, sotheirwork tends toreflect theconventionalvalues of this elite. The astonishing distrust of the news media isnt rooted in inaccuracyorpoor reportorial skillsbut inthedaily clashofworld views between reporters and their readers. This is an explosive situation for any industry,particularly a decliningone.Here isatroubledbus