大兴安岭诺敏河石榴石橄榄岩捕虏体的发现及其地质意义_隋建立.pdfVIP

1000-0569 / 2012 /028 (04)-1130-38 Acta Petrologica Sinica 岩石学报 大兴安岭诺敏河石榴石橄榄岩捕虏体的发现及其 * 地质意义 1，2 2 1 隋建立 樊祺诚 徐义刚 SUI JianLi1，2 ，FAN QiCheng2 and XU YiGang1 1. ， ， 510640 中国科学院广州地球化学研究所 同位素地球化学国家重点实验室 广州 2. ， 100029 中国地震局地质研究所活动构造与火山实验室 北京 1. State Key Laboratory of Isotop e Geochemistry ，Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry ，Chinese Academy of Sciences ，Guangzhou 510640 ，China 2. Key Laboratory of Active Tectonics and Volcano ，Institute of Geology ，CEA ，Beij ing 100029 ，China 20 11-12-10 收稿，20 12-03-05 改回. Sui JL ，Fan QC and Xu YG. 2012. Discovery of peridotite xenoliths from the Nuomin river Quaternary volcanic field ，the Great Xing ’an Range ，and its geological significance. Acta Petrologica Sinica ，28 (4):1130 － 1138 Abstract The Nuomin river Quarternary volcanos are located in northern Great Xing ’an Range ，at the northern part of the North- South Gravity Lineament. Mantle xenoliths from these volcanos include abundant Sp-peridotite (Ol40 ～ 55 Opx20 ～ 35 Cpx0 ～ 10 Grt5 ～ 25 )and subordinate Gt-peridotite (Ol45 ～ 65 Opx30 ～ 40 Cpx0 ～ 15 Sp0 ～ 10 ). The low Cpx mode (usually less than 3% )in these peridotites reveals that the mantle rocks are mainly harzburgites. Similar to mantle xenoliths recovered in Hahe area ，most of the Nuomin river Sp-harzburgites have high-Mg# olivine (Fo91 ～ 92 )and high Cr# (31 ～ 47)chromite ，indicating a refractory nature of the lithospheric mantle beneath the Great Xing ’an Range. The plot of olivine mode again Fo contents in olivine further indicates the preservation of Proterozoic-Late Archeacn mantle in this area. Application of geothermobarometers to the mantle xenoliths suggests that the Gt-peridotites are equilibrated at a pressure of 2. 14 ～ 2. 33GPa (corresponding to 70 ～ 75km)and a temperature of 111