汽车车内空气污染及防治措施研究和策略分析.docVIP

汽车车内空气污染及防治措施研究 摘要：随着社会的发展和人们生活水平的日益提高，汽车已经成为人们日常生活中不可缺少的重要交通工具，人们在汽车内度过的时间越来越多。汽车车内空气环境质量成为人们日益关注的热点问题，对汽车车内空气污染及防治措施的研究对于人们未来的生活和工作会提供莫大的帮助，因此其研究很具有现实意义。 本文以我国汽车车内空气污染的的表现及污染现状入手，分析汽车车内空气污染物的具体来源及其对人们行车驾驶和人身健康的危害，重点研究如何采取有效的措施进行汽车车内空气污染的防治，包括出厂前材料的选择和改进设计上的缺陷、内饰的装配方式和工艺，以及汽车车内空气污染现有的防治措施，并研究了企业所采用的具体防治汽车车内空气污染物的方法，从而让人们可以更好的了解汽车车内空气污染的现有状况、污染物的具体来源和对人们产生的危害以及如何采取有效的措施进行防治。 关键词：车内空气污染；污染物来源；TVOC；防治措施 Study on of Air Pollution and Prevention Measures in Automobile Abstract：With the developing of society and improving of living standards, vehicles become indispensable to people’s daily life and people will stay inside vehicles longer. Air quality inside vehicle has become a hot issue, the study of vehicle interior air pollution and the prevention measures for the people in the future life and work will provide a great deal of help, therefore, it has practical significance to the research. In this paper, the performance of China’s automotive vehicle air pollution and pollution status, analyzing specific sources of air pollutants inside the car and driving traffic to people and human health hazards, focusing on how to take effective measures to carry out the air inside the car pollution prevention and control, including the selection and improved design flaws before delivery of materials, assembly methods and processes interiors, and the existing automotive vehicle air pollution control measures, and to study the prevention and treatment of specific air inside the car used in the enterprise method contaminants, so that people can better understanding the current situation of automotive vehicle air pollution, the specific sources of pollutants and hazards on people and how to take effective measures to prevent and treat. Key words：air pollution in the car; Sources of pollutants; TVOC; effective measures 引 言 随着人们生活水平的不断提高，汽车已经大量的涌入更多的家庭，车内空气污染问题逐渐的显现，很多的车主在驾驶新车时通常都会闻到一股“异味”，但是大部分人却并没有引起足够的重视。中国室内装饰协会室内环境监测中心曾针对新车车内空气污染问题进行过调查，在对200辆轿车进行随机抽检后发现，车内空气污染是一个比较普遍的问