定语从句专项讲解加练习.ppt

注意: 3.介词﹢关系代词前可有some, any, none, all, neither, most, each, few等代词或数词 He loved his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him. 2) The book contains 20 stories, 8 of which are about Leifeng. 3) I have many good friends, each of whom helped me a lot. 注意: from where为介词﹢关系副词结构, 但也可引导定语从句 He hid behind the door, from _____ he could see what was happening in the room. There is a library near my home, from _____ I can borrow many books. where which whose 引导的定语从句应注意以下几点： 1.whose 引导定语从句，在从句中作定语其后应紧跟名词 That’s the child whose drawing we looked at just now. 2. whose 引导定语从句，其先行词可指人，也可指物 I saw some trees whose leaves were black with disease. 4. Whose 的先行词指物时, 可用of which 代替whose.指人不可 whose + n = the + n + of which= of which+ the + n. He lives in the room whose window faces south. = He lives in the room, the window of which faces south. 3. whose 在定语从句中与它所修饰的名词一起可作介词宾语,可以与介词一起放在先行词与从句之间 Tom , on whose bike I went to school is a friend of mine. 1. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,____ was very reasonable. A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose 2. The dictionary,___ I paid 80 dollars, was stolen. A. which B. that C. for which D .to which 3. Grandma Liang has two sons,_____ are soldiers. A. two of whom B. whom C. both of whom D. one of them 4. He arrived half an hour late, _____ made us unhappy. A. that B. as B. what D. which B C C D 关系副词 when, where, why的用法 关系副词都等于一个适当的介词＋which，在从句中作状语 When = in/at/on/…+which; Where = in/at/on/…+which; Why = for /…+which 作状语：关系副词 when 时间 where 地点 why 原因 1. This is the factory ______ he works. 2. I don’t know the reason ______ he was late. 3. I still remember the day _______ I met him. where why when =in which for which on which ① The day I met him first was