船舶机损事故中人为失误的实证研究.pdf

2006 5 ( 174 ) 1671-7953( 2006) 05-0036-04 浙江交通职业技术学院海运学院 杭州 311112 244 , 4 , , U698. 6 A Research on human errors in the marine mechanical casualties HU Qiang-sheng chool of eaguing hipping Zhejiang Vocational and Technical Institute of Transportation Hangzhou 311112 Abstract Based on the cases of 244 great marine mechanical casualties collected from the main shipping com- panies of Zhejiang province in recent years, thispaper carried on statist ical analysis to the marine mechanical casualty cases from four respects, which are the broken-down components, failure modes, occurring time and cause of acci- dent. The author reveals that the human error is the main reason about marine mechanical casualty , and gives out some suggestions to prevent the human error of marine mechanical casualty. Key words marine mechanical casualty human error empirical research [ 1] , , , 1 船舶机损事故分析 244 , 1 1 1. 1 , : , 131, 53. 7% ; , 21 , 8. 6% ; , 50 , 20. 5%; , 29 , 11. 9% ( ) , 3 , 5 , 2 , [2] , 3 , 5. 3% 1 , , , , 2006-03-20 2006-06-26 , , ( 1966- ) ,