画图板的设计与实现（程序代码+任务书+说明书+外文翻译+演示文稿）.doc

画图板的设计与实现 摘 要 本文的主要内容是记述同题课程设计中的一些关键技术和辅助文档。本文的目标是设计一款基于Qt编程语言的简易画图板，使其具有涂鸦，绘制基本图形等功能。本程序具有一定的实用意义和价值。功能分装良好可以方便的根据需求进行扩充。 本文运用材料综述的方法，首先记述了编程环境的搭建，介绍了Qt的优点，Qt编码规范和Qt的双缓冲机制在绘图中的运用。着重分析了Qt在软件开发中的编程机制，并根据应用特点进行了设计的构件与算法的需求分析。其次在需求分析中给出是可行性分析，然后放入功能分析图和流程图帮助梳理设计思路。最后在详细设计阶段完成编码，实现程序功能，得到一个功能健全的画图板应用程序。 在本文中将设计并实现画图板的一些基本功能，例如：新建，打开，保存，清空，放大，缩小，还原，基本图形绘制，转换画笔颜色等功能。最后运行结果符合设计要求，方案可行。经过测试后程序功能实现良好。 关键词 嵌入式Linux QT；图形用户界面；电子画板；双缓冲机制  The Realization of Drawing Board Function Abstract The main content of this paper is described with the course in the design of some key technologies and supporting documents.The goal of this article is to design a simple drawing board based on Qt programming language, make its have graffiti, draw up the basic graph, and other functions.This program has a certain practical significance and value.Function according to the requirements of good packaging can easily expanded. This article applies the method of material review, the construction of the first describes the programming environment, this paper introduces the advantages of Qt Qt code conventions and Qt double-buffering mechanism used in the drawing.Qt programming in the software development mechanism is analyzed emphatically, and the design based on the application of artifacts and requirements analysis of the algorithm.Second is feasibility analysis is given in the requirements analysis, and then into the comb function analysis diagram and flowchart to help design thinking.Program is realized by encoding the detailed design phase is complete, the function, get a functioning drawing board application. Designed and implemented in this paper some basic function of drawing board, for example: the new, open, save, empty, enlarge, shrink, reduction, basic graphics rendering, convert the brush color, and other functions.Finally run results conform to the requirements of the design, the scheme is feasible.Program function is good. Key words Linux QT ; graphical user int