基因SCN1A rs3812718多态性与桂西地区难治性癫痫相关性的研究.docVIP

基因SCN1A rs3812718多态性与桂西地区难治性癫痫相关性的研究 　　【摘要】目的研究基因SCN1A rs3812718多态性与桂西地区难治性癫痫（RE）的关系。 　　方法收集诊断明确并且规范化治疗的桂西地区癫痫患者109例，根据RE的诊断标准将其分为RE组（38例）和非RE组（71例）。利用基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱（MALDITOFMS）技术检测患者外周血基因SCN1A rs3812718 的多态性，评估两组患者不同基因型和等位基因与难治性癫痫患病风险的关联性。 　　结果RE组AA、GA、GG基因型分别占5.3%、52.6%、42.1%，非RE组分别占9.9%、38.0%、52.1%，两组比较差异无统计学意义（P0.05）。RE组患者rs3812718等位基因A、G频率分别占31.6%、68.4%，非RE组A、G频率分别占28.9%、71.1%，两组比较差异无统计学意义（P0.05），两组患者不同基因模型比较差异无统计学意义（P0.05）。 　　结论未发现基因SCN1A rs3812718 多态性与桂西地区RE易感性有关。 　　【关键词】SCN1A基因；基因多态性；难治性癫痫；桂西地区 　　中图分类号：R742.1文献标识码：ADOI：10.3969/j.issn2017.02.001 　　【Abstract】ObjectiveTo study correlation between polymorphism of gene SCN1A rs3812718 and human refractory epilepsy（RE） in western Guangxi. 　　Methods109 cases of epilepsy with clear diagnosis and standardized treatment in western Guangxi were collected and divided into RE group （38 cases） and non RE group （71 cases） according to the diagnostic criteria of RE.MatrixAssisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry（MALDITOFMS） was used to detect polymorphism of gene SCN1A rs3812718 in peripheral blood，and correlation between different genotypes and alleles with the risk of RE in the two groups was evaluated. 　　ResultsAA，GA and GG genotypes in the RE group accounted for 5.3%，52.6%，and 42.1%，respectively，and that of the non RE group accounted for 9.9%，38.0% and 52.1%，respectively，difference was not statistically significant（P0.05）.Allele A and G frequency of rs3812718 in the RE group accounted for 31.6% and 68.4% respectively，and that of the non RE group accounted for 28.9% and 71.1% respectively，difference was not statistically significant（P0.05）.Difference of different gene models between the two groups was not statistically significant（P0.05）. 　　ConclusionNo relation between polymorphism of gene SCN1A rs3812718 and susceptibility to RE in western Guangxi is found. 　　【Key words】gene SCN1A；genetic polymorphism；RE；western Guangxi 　　?d痫是一种以神经元异常放电导致中枢神经系统功能失常的疾病，近年来尽管在药物治疗方面取得巨大