毕业设计(论文)-4000kVA电力变压器的设计 (2).docVIP

***大学本科毕业设计（论文） 4000kVA电力变压器的设计 学生姓名： XXX XXX 学生学号： 院（系）： 电气信息工程学院 年级专业： 指导教师： 讲师 二〇一〇年六月 ***大学本科毕业设计（论文） 摘要 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I 摘 要 电力变压器是发电厂和变电所的主要设备之一。变压器不仅能升高电压把电能送到用电地区，还能把电压降低为各级使用电压，以满足各级用电的需求。 变压器的设计工作，关键在于材料的选取和变压器结构的优化。为满足完成低损耗的变压器任务，本设计选取磁通密度高、铁损低、磁化容量小的冷匝硅钢片作为铁心，减少了变压器的铁心重量和空载损耗；选取电阻小，单位电流密度大的铜导线作为线圈，降低了线圈的负载损耗；在结构上合理安排线圈的排列，尽量使高低压线圈间的距离沿圆周方向一致；为使导线不出现太大的涡流损耗，导线的绕线方式采用多根并绕。通过以上的调整，就可以得到一台空载损耗低、负载损耗低、满足空载电流百分数和阻抗电压百分数条件的变压器。 关键词 电力变压器，线圈，铁心，温升，损耗 ***大学本科设计（论文） ABSTRACT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 45 ABSTRACT PowerS transformer substation is the main power plant and equipment. Not only can increase the voltage transformer, electric power, but also to the area can use voltage levels reduced voltage for, in order to meet the needs of various electricity. Transformer design work, the key lies in the material selection and transformer structure optimization. To meet the completion of tasks, low loss, and the design of transformer selecting magnetic flux density high, low loss, iron capacity of cold coils magnetic core manufacturing as core transformer, reduce weight and no-load loss, Selecting resistance, the current density of the big unit of copper wires and reduce the coil winding as the load loss, In the structure of reasonable arrangement of coil, try to make the distance between the winding high along the circumference direction, For wire does not appear too big, the winding wires vortex around the root and more. Through the above, can get a load of no-load loss, low loss and satisfy idle current and impedance voltage percentage of transformer percentage conditions. Key words： PowerS transformer，coil ，core，temperature，loss ***大学本科毕业设计（论文） 目录