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The Use and History of Crane Every time we see a crane in action we remains without words, these machines are sometimes really huge, taking up tons of material hundreds of meters in height. We watch with amazement and a bit of terror, thinking about what would happen if the load comes off or if the movement of the crane was wrong. It is a really fascinating system, surprising both adults and children. These are especially tower cranes, but in reality there are plenty of types and they are in use for centuries. The cranes are formed by one or more machines used to create a mechanical advantage and thus move large loads. Cranes are equipped with a winder, a wire rope or chain and sheaves that can be used both to lift and lower materials and to move them horizontally. It uses one or more simple machines to create mechanical advantage and thus move loads beyond the normal capability of a human. Cranes are commonly employed in the transport industry for the loading and unloading of freight, in the construction industry for the movement of materials and in the manufacturing industry for the assembling of heavy equipment. Crane is the modernization of the production process essential tool, but also reasonable production indispensable for production equipment. Production safety and reduce accidents more prominent role.Along with the scale of production expansion, the automaticity enhancement, took the material transporting important equipment the hoist crane applies in the modernization production process more and more broadly, the function is increasingly big, more and more is also high to the hoist crane request, the science and technology rapid development, impelled the modern design and the manufacturing capacity enhancement, the intense international market competition also more and more relies on the technical competition.These all urge the hoist crane the technical performance to enter the brand-new development phase, the hoist crane is experiencing a huge transforma